Bello Jennifer K, Jaegers Lisa A
Department of Family and Community Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, SLUCare Academic Pavilion, 1008 S. Spring Ave., 3rd Floor, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, Doisy College of Health Sciences and School of Social Work, College for Public Health and Social Justice, 3437 Caroline St., Suite 2020, Saint Louis, MO 63104, USA.
J Clin Transl Sci. 2022 Sep 16;7(1):e34. doi: 10.1017/cts.2022.461. eCollection 2023.
People experiencing incarceration are often invisible to the public due to the restricted settings in which they reside and receive services. Limited access to criminal justice settings leaves policymakers and healthcare professionals with sparse information to understand the unique needs of this population. The unmet needs of justice-involved individuals are more likely observed by professionals who provide services in correctional settings. We provide three distinct examples of projects conducted within correctional settings and how they formed pathways to interdisciplinary research and community partnerships to address the unique health and social needs of incarcerated individuals. Our partnerships in a variety of correctional settings led to exploratory research of women and men's prepregnancy health needs, participatory workplace health interventions, and process evaluation of reentry programming. The limitations and challenges to research in correctional settings are considered along with the clinical and policy implications of these projects.
由于被监禁者所处和接受服务的环境受限,公众往往看不到他们。对刑事司法环境的有限接触使得政策制定者和医疗保健专业人员难以获得足够信息来了解这一人群的独特需求。在惩教机构提供服务的专业人员更有可能观察到涉司法人员未得到满足的需求。我们提供了在惩教机构内开展的三个不同项目的例子,以及它们如何形成跨学科研究和社区伙伴关系的途径,以满足被监禁者独特的健康和社会需求。我们在各种惩教环境中的伙伴关系促成了对男性和女性孕前健康需求的探索性研究、参与式工作场所健康干预以及重返社会计划的过程评估。同时考虑了惩教环境中研究的局限性和挑战以及这些项目的临床和政策意义。