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一例阿维鲁单抗治疗浆细胞样变异型膀胱癌多发骨转移和淋巴结转移有效的病例。

A case of Avelumab response to multiple bone and lymph node metastases of plasmacytoid variant bladder cancer.

作者信息

Kokura Kazuki, Watanabe Jun, Takuma Takaaki, Uketa Shoko, Uemura Yuichi, Uegaki Masayuki

机构信息

Toyooka Hospital, 1094 Tobera, Toyooka City, Hyogo Prefecture, Japan.

出版信息

Urol Case Rep. 2023 Feb 16;47:102358. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2023.102358. eCollection 2023 Mar.

Abstract

A 74-year-old man was diagnosed with bladder cancer and referred to our department. For definitive diagnosis, transurethral resection of the bladder tumor(TURBT) was performed. The pathological result showed plasmacytoid variant of urothelial carcinoma. Subsequently, robot-assisted radical cystectomy, lymph node dissection and ileal conduit was performed, but multiple bone metastases and periaortic lymph node metastases newly appeared 30 days later. Gemcitabine and cisplatin (GC) was started, and after 4 courses, the patient became Partial Response (PR), and was switched to Avelumab as maintenance therapy. After about 1 year of maintenance therapy, the patient is still in PR.

摘要

一名74岁男性被诊断为膀胱癌并转诊至我科。为明确诊断,进行了经尿道膀胱肿瘤切除术(TURBT)。病理结果显示为尿路上皮癌的浆细胞样变异型。随后,进行了机器人辅助根治性膀胱切除术、淋巴结清扫术和回肠代膀胱术,但30天后新出现了多处骨转移和主动脉旁淋巴结转移。开始使用吉西他滨和顺铂(GC),4个疗程后,患者达到部分缓解(PR),并改用阿维鲁单抗作为维持治疗。维持治疗约1年后,患者仍处于PR状态。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a7f7/9958419/dc7778ccff49/gr1.jpg

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