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人工性皮炎:一份具有挑战性的病例报告。

Dermatitis Artefacta: A Challenging Case Report.

作者信息

Basfar Lena, Almadfaa Ahmed, Nazer Bashayr A, Al Hawsawi Khalid, Khayyat Shahad T

机构信息

College of Medicine, Ibn Sina National College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, SAU.

College of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Jan 26;15(1):e34244. doi: 10.7759/cureus.34244. eCollection 2023 Jan.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.34244
PMID:36852373
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9965900/
Abstract

We report a 31-year-old female presented with a history of recurrent skin and oral lesions for 10 years. She brought a histopathology report confirming the diagnosis of pemphigus vulgaris (PV), which was found to be faked with no patient information and lacked letterhead. Skin and oral examination only reveal multiple linear upper lip erosions. We believed the patient had a preliminary diagnosis of PV, and we asked the patient to continue her medications. Based on the conflicting history and occurrence of contradictory issues, a diagnosis of dermatitis artefacta was made. The patient improved after four sessions of dialectical therapy.

摘要

我们报告一名31岁女性,有10年复发性皮肤和口腔病变病史。她带来一份组织病理学报告,确诊为寻常型天疱疮(PV),但发现该报告是伪造的,没有患者信息且无信头。皮肤和口腔检查仅发现上唇多处线状糜烂。我们认为该患者初步诊断为PV,并让患者继续用药。基于相互矛盾的病史和矛盾问题的出现,诊断为人工性皮炎。经过四次辩证治疗后患者病情好转。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/79e9/9965900/33bdcc02f911/cureus-0015-00000034244-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/79e9/9965900/f4e677e67fc4/cureus-0015-00000034244-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/79e9/9965900/33bdcc02f911/cureus-0015-00000034244-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/79e9/9965900/f4e677e67fc4/cureus-0015-00000034244-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/79e9/9965900/33bdcc02f911/cureus-0015-00000034244-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Factitious disorders and malingering: challenges for clinical assessment and management.做作障碍和诈病:临床评估和管理的挑战。
Lancet. 2014 Apr 19;383(9926):1422-32. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62186-8. Epub 2014 Mar 6.
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A cry for help, do not omit the signs. Dermatitis artefacta--psychiatric problems in dermatological diseases (a review of 5 cases).呼救,切勿忽略这些迹象。人为性皮炎——皮肤科疾病中的精神问题(5 例病例回顾)。
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Self-induced skin lesions: a review of dermatitis artefacta.
自我诱导性皮肤损伤:人工皮炎综述
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