Department of English, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran.
J Psycholinguist Res. 2023 Aug;52(4):1263-1288. doi: 10.1007/s10936-023-09942-7. Epub 2023 Feb 28.
In line with the concept of mobile learning in English Language Teaching (ELT), the aim of this research is to explore how Iranian ELT practitioners take advantage of social media to propose supportive and impactful language learning programs by adhering to persuasive linguistic devices. The research design is nonexperimental and explorative. ELT-related commercial videos and pictures were identified on social media platforms, including Instagram, Facebook, TikTok, and YouTube. We delved into the syntactic and pragmatic features of the data on ELT-related ads to identify the persuasive techniques and strategies these ads resort to for attracting language learners to online classes and services. To analyze the data, the widely-used and acknowledged Cialdini's (The psychology of persuasion, Quill William Morrow, 1984) principles of persuasion are employed. The results manifested that 'reciprocity' and 'scarcity' were the most used persuasive strategies, while 'commitment and consistency' and 'consensus' were the least favorable persuasion principles in these ads. The analysis of the Iranian ELT-related ads indicated that the language used within this context is purposeful and strategic. A contextual investigation of the ELT-related ads on social media can meaningfully contribute to social practices underlying English language pedagogy and digital literacy.
本研究旨在探讨伊朗的英语语言教学(ELT)从业者如何利用社交媒体,通过坚持有说服力的语言手段,提出支持性和有影响力的语言学习计划,这符合移动学习的理念。研究设计是非实验性和探索性的。在社交媒体平台上,如 Instagram、Facebook、TikTok 和 YouTube 上,确定了与 ELT 相关的商业视频和图片。我们深入研究了 ELT 相关广告的数据的句法和语用特征,以确定这些广告为吸引语言学习者参加在线课程和服务而采用的说服技巧和策略。为了分析数据,我们采用了广为人知和认可的恰尔迪尼(《影响力:说服心理学》,Quill William Morrow,1984 年)的说服原则。结果表明,“互惠”和“稀缺性”是最常用的说服策略,而“承诺和一致性”和“一致性”是这些广告中最不受欢迎的说服原则。对伊朗 ELT 相关广告的分析表明,在这种情况下使用的语言是有目的和策略性的。对社交媒体上的 ELT 相关广告进行语境分析,可以为英语语言教学和数字素养的基础社会实践做出有意义的贡献。