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二硫化钼量子点在交叉脱氢偶联反应中的双重作用

Dual Role of MoS Quantum Dots in a Cross-Dehydrogenative Coupling Reaction.

作者信息

Jaiswal Komal, Girish Yarabahally R, Behera Pradipta, De Mrinmoy

机构信息

Department of Organic Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Karnataka 560 012, India.

Centre for Research and Innovation, School of Natural Sciences, Adichunchanagiri University, BGSIT Campus, B.G. Nagara, Mandya 571448, India.

出版信息

ACS Org Inorg Au. 2022 Feb 22;2(3):205-213. doi: 10.1021/acsorginorgau.1c00040. eCollection 2022 Jun 1.

Abstract

Modern day research focuses on the development of greener and eco-friendlier protocols to fabricate biologically relevant targets with minimal waste generation. C-C bond formation reactions are of prime importance in this regard. In a typical photocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction, three components are used, viz, catalyst, photosensitizer, and sacrificial amine donor. Among these, the photosensitizer and sacrificial amine donors are wasted at the end of the reaction. Considering these drawbacks, in this work, we have developed a methodology targeted at the utilization of sacrificial amine donors for C-H functionalization with MoS quantum dots (QDs) as the catalyst as well as the photosensitizer. QDs indeed emerged to be an active participant in the heterogeneous electron transfer process. This concept opens up new possibilities in the field of nanomaterial-based photomediated organic transformations without the aid of any external photosensitizers via a clean and sustainable protocol with no side product.

摘要

现代研究致力于开发更绿色、更环保的方案,以制造具有生物学相关性的目标产物,同时产生最少的废物。在这方面,碳 - 碳键形成反应至关重要。在典型的光催化析氢反应中,会使用三种成分,即催化剂、光敏剂和牺牲胺供体。其中,光敏剂和牺牲胺供体在反应结束时会被浪费掉。考虑到这些缺点,在这项工作中,我们开发了一种方法,旨在利用牺牲胺供体进行碳 - 氢官能化反应,使用硫化钼量子点(QDs)作为催化剂以及光敏剂。量子点确实成为了异质电子转移过程中的积极参与者。这一概念为基于纳米材料的光介导有机转化领域开辟了新的可能性,无需任何外部光敏剂,通过清洁且可持续的方案,不产生副产物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ff1/9955124/21b607f4dad0/gg1c00040_0006.jpg

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