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获取用于晚期肺癌诊断和综合生物标志物检测的组织:国家肺癌圆桌会议最佳实践指南。

Acquiring tissue for advanced lung cancer diagnosis and comprehensive biomarker testing: A National Lung Cancer Roundtable best-practice guide.

机构信息

Division of Pulmonary Critical Care, Allergy and Sleep Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.

Department of Imaging, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

CA Cancer J Clin. 2023 Jul-Aug;73(4):358-375. doi: 10.3322/caac.21774. Epub 2023 Mar 1.

Abstract

Advances in biomarker-driven therapies for patients with nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) both provide opportunities to improve the treatment (and thus outcomes) for patients and pose new challenges for equitable care delivery. Over the last decade, the continuing development of new biomarker-driven therapies and evolving indications for their use have intensified the importance of interdisciplinary communication and coordination for patients with or suspected to have lung cancer. Multidisciplinary teams are challenged with completing comprehensive and timely biomarker testing and navigating the constantly evolving evidence base for a complex and time-sensitive disease. This guide provides context for the current state of comprehensive biomarker testing for NSCLC, reviews how biomarker testing integrates within the diagnostic continuum for patients, and illustrates best practices and common pitfalls that influence the success and timeliness of biomarker testing using a series of case scenarios.

摘要

生物标志物驱动疗法在非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者中的进展既为改善患者的治疗(进而改善治疗效果)提供了机会,也为公平提供医疗服务带来了新的挑战。在过去的十年中,新的生物标志物驱动疗法的不断发展以及其使用适应症的不断变化,使得多学科间的交流和协作对于肺癌患者或疑似肺癌患者变得更加重要。多学科团队面临着完成全面、及时的生物标志物检测,并针对这一复杂且时间敏感的疾病不断变化的证据基础进行导航的挑战。本指南为 NSCLC 全面生物标志物检测的现状提供了背景信息,回顾了生物标志物检测如何整合到患者的诊断连续体中,并通过一系列案例情景说明了影响生物标志物检测成功和及时性的最佳实践和常见陷阱。

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