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Determination of minimum effective concentration of praziquantel in in vitro cultures of protoscoleces of Echinococcus granulosus.

作者信息

Morris D L, Taylor D, Daniels D, Richards K S

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University Hospital, Nottingham, UK.

出版信息

Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1987;81(3):494-7. doi: 10.1016/0035-9203(87)90173-8.

DOI:10.1016/0035-9203(87)90173-8
PMID:3686642
Abstract

The minimum effective concentration of praziquantel against protoscoleces of Echinococcus granulosus (ovine strain) was determined in vitro; 20 micrograms/litre gave statistically significant results. No difference was seen between the sensitivity of ovine and equine protoscoleces at 50 micrograms/litre. Morphological observations on treated protocsoleces and passage into gerbils both suggested that the eosin-exclusion technique overestimates viability. Electron microscopy of treated protoscoleces showed severe, disruptive tegumentary damage. Praziquantel is thus an extremely active protoscolicidal agent that may have an important peri-operative role in preventing recurrence.

摘要

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2
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