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糖基化发生异常改变的糖蛋白是乳腺癌早期诊断的潜在生物标志物。

Glycosylated proteins with abnormal glycosylation changes are potential biomarkers for early diagnosis of breast cancer.

作者信息

Chang Xinyu, Obianwuna Uchechukwu Edna, Wang Jing, Zhang Haijun, Qi Guanghai, Qiu Kai, Wu Shugeng

机构信息

National Engineering Research Center of Biological Feed, Institute of Feed Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.

National Engineering Research Center of Biological Feed, Institute of Feed Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.

出版信息

Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 May 1;236:123855. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123855. Epub 2023 Mar 1.

Abstract

Conventional cancer management relies on tumor type and stage for diagnosis and treatment, which leads to recurrence and metastasis and death in young women. Early detection of proteins in the serum aids diagnosis, progression, and clinical outcomes, possibly improving survival rate of breast cancer patients. In this review, we provided an insight into the influence of aberrant glycosylation on breast cancer development and progression. Examined literatures revealed that mechanisms underlying glycosylation moieties alteration could enhance early detection, monitoring, and therapeutic efficacy in breast cancer patients. This would serve as a guide for the development of new serum biomarkers with higher sensitivity and specificity, providing possible serological biomarkers for breast cancer diagnosis, progression, and treatment.

摘要

传统的癌症治疗方法依赖于肿瘤类型和分期来进行诊断和治疗,这导致年轻女性出现复发、转移和死亡。血清中蛋白质的早期检测有助于乳腺癌的诊断、病情进展评估及临床疗效判断,可能提高乳腺癌患者的生存率。在本综述中,我们深入探讨了异常糖基化对乳腺癌发生发展的影响。查阅的文献表明,糖基化部分改变的潜在机制可提高乳腺癌患者的早期检测、监测及治疗效果。这将为开发具有更高灵敏度和特异性的新型血清生物标志物提供指导,为乳腺癌的诊断、病情进展评估及治疗提供可能的血清学生物标志物。

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