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使用Deniz™刚性结石篮治疗输尿管结石。

Use of the Deniz™ rigid stone basket for treating ureteral calculi.

作者信息

Ipek D

机构信息

Department of Urology, Yalova State Hospital, Yalova, Turkey.

出版信息

Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2023 Feb;27(4):1367-1373. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202302_31373.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Advancements in ureteroscope and stone basket design have introduced ureteroscopy to the forefront of surgical stone management. However, different issues, such as stone migration and ureteral injury, remain a challenge among urologists. The Deniz™ rigid stone basket is a patented product (patent number: TR 2016 00421 Y) manufactured in Turkey. Herein, we report our initial experience with the Deniz™ rigid stone basket for managing urinary calculi and compare the use of this device with other methods to optimize ureteroscopic stone management.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Fifty patients undergoing ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy for urinary calculi were retrospectively evaluated by two surgeons. The Deniz™ rigid stone basket was utilized to prevent retrograde ureteral stone migration or to facilitate fragmentation and extraction of ureteral calculi.

RESULTS

In total, 29 men and 21 women, with a mean age of 46.5 (range: 21-69) years, were treated for upper (n = 30), medium (n = 7), and lower (n = 13) ureter calculi. The mean stone diameter was 13.08 (range: 7-22) mm; the mean operative time, 46 (range: 20-80) min; the mean energy utilization, 2.98 (range: 1.5-3.5) kJ; and the mean laser frequency, 6.96 (range: 6-12) hz. None of the patients developed complications, and 46 (92%) patients who underwent ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy using the Deniz™ rigid stone basket were declared stone-free. Four patients had residual stones measuring < 3 mm on post-operative imaging.

CONCLUSIONS

The Deniz™ rigid stone basket is safe and effective for preventing stone migration and facilitating ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy procedure and stone extraction.

摘要

目的

输尿管镜和取石篮设计的进步已将输尿管镜检查推至手术结石治疗的前沿。然而,诸如结石移位和输尿管损伤等不同问题,仍是泌尿外科医生面临的挑战。Deniz™刚性取石篮是一款在土耳其制造的专利产品(专利号:TR 2016 00421 Y)。在此,我们报告使用Deniz™刚性取石篮处理尿路结石的初步经验,并将该器械的使用与其他方法进行比较,以优化输尿管镜下结石治疗。

患者与方法

由两位外科医生对50例接受输尿管镜激光碎石术治疗尿路结石的患者进行回顾性评估。使用Deniz™刚性取石篮预防输尿管结石逆行移位或促进输尿管结石的破碎及取出。

结果

总共治疗了29名男性和21名女性,平均年龄46.5岁(范围:21 - 69岁),治疗上输尿管结石(n = 30)、中输尿管结石(n = 7)和下输尿管结石(n = 13)。结石平均直径为13.08毫米(范围:7 - 22毫米);平均手术时间46分钟(范围:20 - 80分钟);平均能量使用2.98千焦(范围:1.5 - 3.5千焦);平均激光频率6.96赫兹(范围:6 - 12赫兹)。所有患者均未出现并发症,46例(92%)使用Deniz™刚性取石篮接受输尿管镜激光碎石术的患者结石清除。4例患者术后影像学检查显示残留结石<3毫米。

结论

Deniz™刚性取石篮在预防结石移位、促进输尿管镜激光碎石术操作及结石取出方面安全有效。

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