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通过界面氨基-炔点击聚合原位合成基于聚集诱导发光(AIE)分子的多孔有机聚合物薄膜用于高效光捕获

In Situ Synthesis of AIEgen-based Porous Organic Polymer Films by Interfacial Amino-yne Click Polymerization for Efficient Light-Harvesting.

作者信息

Song Bo, Zhang Liang, Sun Jianwei, Lam Jacky W Y, Tang Ben Zhong

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Joint Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Magnetic Functional Materials, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, 999077, China.

Shenzhen Institute of Aggregate Science and Technology, School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518172, China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Apr 24;62(18):e202302543. doi: 10.1002/anie.202302543. Epub 2023 Mar 23.

Abstract

We developed a catalyst-free, atom-economical interfacial amino-yne click polymerization to in situ synthesize new aggregation-induced emission luminogen (AIEgen)-based free-standing porous organic polymer films at room temperature. The crystalline properties of POP films were confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The good porosity of these POP films was proved by their N uptake experiments. The thickness of POP films can be easily regulated from 16 nm to ≈1 μm by adjusting monomer concentration. More importantly, these AIEgen-based POP films show bright luminescence with high absolute photoluminescent quantum yields up to 37.8 % and good chemical and thermal stability. The AIEgen-based POP film can encapsulate an organic dye (e.g., Nile red) to further form an artificial light-harvesting system with a large red-shift (Δλ=141 nm), highly efficient energy-transfer ability (Φ =91 %), and high antenna effect (11.3).

摘要

我们开发了一种无催化剂、原子经济的界面氨基-炔点击聚合反应,用于在室温下原位合成新型基于聚集诱导发光发光体(AIEgen)的独立式多孔有机聚合物薄膜。通过粉末X射线衍射和高分辨率透射电子显微镜证实了POP薄膜的晶体特性。通过它们的氮吸附实验证明了这些POP薄膜具有良好的孔隙率。通过调节单体浓度,可以轻松地将POP薄膜的厚度从16 nm调节至约1 μm。更重要的是,这些基于AIEgen的POP薄膜具有明亮的发光,绝对光致发光量子产率高达37.8%,并且具有良好的化学和热稳定性。基于AIEgen的POP薄膜可以封装有机染料(如尼罗红),以进一步形成具有大红移(Δλ=141 nm)、高效能量转移能力(Φ =91%)和高天线效应(11.3)的人工光捕获系统。

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