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Gait impairments in Parkinson's disease.帕金森病的步态障碍。
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Mobility device use in people with Parkinson's disease: A 3-year follow-up study.帕金森病患者使用移动辅助设备：一项为期 3 年的随访研究。
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MDS clinical diagnostic criteria for Parkinson's disease.帕金森病的MDS临床诊断标准。
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Executive function and falls in older adults: new findings from a five-year prospective study link fall risk to cognition.执行功能与老年人跌倒：一项为期五年的前瞻性研究的新发现将跌倒风险与认知能力联系起来。
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Systematic review of levodopa dose equivalency reporting in Parkinson's disease.帕金森病左旋多巴剂量等效报告的系统评价。
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Assessment of fall-related self-efficacy and activity avoidance in people with Parkinson's disease.评估帕金森病患者与跌倒相关的自我效能和活动回避。
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助行器对帕金森病社区居民预防跌倒的影响：一项前瞻性队列研究。

Effects of a rollator on fall prevention in Community-Dwelling people with Parkinson's Disease: A prospective cohort study.

作者信息

Okuyama Kohei, Matuo Yoshimi

机构信息

Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Science, Bukkyo University, 7 Nishinokyo Higashi-toganoocho, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto 604-8418, Japan.

Department of Health and Sports Sciences, Mukogawa Women's University, 6-46 Ikebiraki, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8558, Japan.

出版信息

Clin Park Relat Disord. 2023 Feb 22;8:100190. doi: 10.1016/j.prdoa.2023.100190. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.1016/j.prdoa.2023.100190
PMID:36879629
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9984883/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

This study aimed to investigate the effect of a rollator on the prevention of falls in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) during outdoor walks.

METHOD

This study examined 30 community-dwelling patients with PD. Factors associated with falls were classified into clinical patient background, physical function, and psychophysiological function factors. The number of falls and subsequent injuries was observed over a period of greater than 6 months, if patients were using rollators while falls happened.

RESULTS

Participants who used a rollator had a significantly lower fall rate, number of falls, and injury rate than those who did not use a rollator (p < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

A rollator could protect patients with PD from falls. Additionally, when considering the use of a rollator for patients with PD, it is important to assess the patient's physical and psychophysiological functions.

摘要

引言

本研究旨在调查助行器对帕金森病（PD）患者户外行走时预防跌倒的效果。

方法

本研究对30名社区居住的PD患者进行了检查。与跌倒相关的因素分为临床患者背景、身体功能和心理生理功能因素。如果患者在跌倒时使用助行器，则在超过6个月的时间内观察跌倒次数和随后的受伤情况。

结果

使用助行器的参与者的跌倒率、跌倒次数和受伤率显著低于未使用助行器的参与者（p<0.05）。

结论

助行器可以保护PD患者防止跌倒。此外，在考虑为PD患者使用助行器时，评估患者的身体和心理生理功能很重要。