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钯/徐磷催化β,γ-不饱和腙与炔丙基乙酸酯的丙二烯胺化反应对映选择性合成二氢吡唑

Enantioselective Synthesis of Dihydropyrazoles by Palladium/Xu-Phos-Catalyzed Alleneamination of β,γ-Unsaturated Hydrazones with Propargylic Acetates.

作者信息

Zhang Shuting, Wu Shuaijie, Wang Qiang, Xu Shiji, Han Ying, Yan Chao-Guo, Zhang Junliang, Wang Lei

机构信息

School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225002, China.

Department of Chemistry Fudan University, 2005 Songhu Road, Shanghai, 200438, China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 May 8;62(20):e202300309. doi: 10.1002/anie.202300309. Epub 2023 Apr 5.

Abstract

The palladium-catalyzed asymmetric carboamination reaction is one of the most significant transformations in organic chemistry. Herein, we report the first palladium-catalyzed asymmetric alleneamination of β,γ-unsaturated hydrazones with propargylic acetates. This protocol enables the efficient installation of various multisubstituted allene groups onto dihydropyrazoles in good yields with excellent enantioselectivities. The chiral sulfinamide phosphine ligand Xu-5 exhibits highly efficient stereoselective control in this protocol. The salient features of this reaction include the readily available starting materials, a broad substrate scope, an easy scale-up, mild reaction conditions and versatile transformations.

摘要

钯催化的不对称碳胺化反应是有机化学中最重要的转化反应之一。在此,我们报道了首例钯催化的β,γ-不饱和腙与炔丙基乙酸酯的不对称烯丙胺化反应。该方法能够以良好的产率和优异的对映选择性将各种多取代的烯丙基高效地引入到二氢吡唑上。手性亚磺酰胺膦配体Xu-5在该方法中表现出高效的立体选择性控制。该反应的显著特点包括起始原料易于获得、底物范围广泛、易于放大、反应条件温和以及转化方式多样。

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