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亚裔美国大学生在 COVID-19 大流行期间的适应、应对和压力。

Asian American University Students' Adjustment, Coping, and Stress during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

机构信息

Graduate School of Education, Fordham University, New York, NY 10023, USA.

College of Education, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 25;20(5):4162. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20054162.

Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak caused global disruptions in all aspects of life. Social distancing regulations were enforced in an attempt to halt virus spread. Universities across the country closed for in-person instruction and activities, transitioning to remote learning. University students faced unprecedented challenges and stressors, especially Asian American students due to COVID-19-associated xenophobic attitudes, harassment, and assault against people of Asian complexions. The purpose of this study was to examine the experiences, coping, stress, and adjustment of Asian American students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Secondary analyses were conducted on the survey responses of 207 participants ( = 103 Asian American university students, = 104 non-Asian American students) from a larger-scale study, which focused on adaptation to the university, perceived stress, ways of coping, and COVID-19-specific factors. A series of independent samples t tests and regression analyses showed significant relationships between some university adjustment factors, ways of coping methods, and race with perceived stress and COVID-19 factors. Implications, limitations, and ideas for future directions in research are discussed.

摘要

COVID-19 疫情导致生活的各个方面都受到全球干扰。为了阻止病毒传播,实施了社交距离规定。全国各地的大学停止了面授和活动,转为远程学习。大学生面临前所未有的挑战和压力,尤其是亚裔美国学生,因为与 COVID-19 相关的仇外态度、骚扰和针对亚洲人肤色的攻击。本研究旨在探讨 COVID-19 大流行期间亚裔美国学生的经历、应对、压力和适应情况。对一项更大规模研究中 207 名参与者(=103 名亚裔美国大学生,=104 名非亚裔美国学生)的调查回复进行了二次分析,该研究重点关注适应大学、感知压力、应对方式以及与 COVID-19 相关的因素。一系列独立样本 t 检验和回归分析显示,一些大学适应因素、应对方式方法和种族与感知压力和 COVID-19 因素之间存在显著关系。讨论了影响、局限性和未来研究方向的想法。

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