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紫外线照射对寄生曲霉生存能力及黄曲霉毒素产生的影响。

Effect of ultraviolet light irradiation on viability and aflatoxin production by Aspergillus parasiticus.

作者信息

Moreno M A, Ramos M C, González A, Suárez G

机构信息

Departamento de Microbiologia, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Can J Microbiol. 1987 Oct;33(10):927-9. doi: 10.1139/m87-162.

DOI:10.1139/m87-162
PMID:3690419
Abstract

The effect of ultraviolet light irradiation (254 nm) on both the viability and the aflatoxin-producing ability of the fungus Aspergillus parasiticus NRRL 2999, a good aflatoxin-producing strain, was studied. This strain showed noticeable resistance and irradiation for more than 10 min was necessary to reduce survival to under 10%, while the white mutants were more susceptible (5 min of irradiation reduced survival to under 1%). Induction of mutants with complete loss of aflatoxigenicity was rare and only 3 of the 1463 survivors tested were aflatoxinless.

摘要

研究了紫外线(254纳米)照射对寄生曲霉NRRL 2999(一种优良的产黄曲霉毒素菌株)的活力和产黄曲霉毒素能力的影响。该菌株表现出显著的抗性,需要照射10分钟以上才能将存活率降低到10%以下,而白色突变体更敏感(照射5分钟可将存活率降低到1%以下)。完全丧失产黄曲霉毒素能力的突变体诱导很少见,在测试的1463个存活菌株中只有3个不产黄曲霉毒素。

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