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新型隐球菌性脑膜炎合并生物膜导致 VP 分流管阻塞 1 例

A Case of Coccidioidal Meningitis With Biofilm Obstructing VP Shunt Due to .

机构信息

Kern Medical, Bakersfield, CA, USA.

University of California, Los Angeles, USA.

出版信息

J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2023 Jan-Dec;11:23247096231159810. doi: 10.1177/23247096231159810.

Abstract

Herein described is a case of biofilm obstructing ventriculoperitoneal shunt due to infection in a patient with coccidioidal meningitis. infects and obstructs cerebral shunts by the production of biofilm; however, diagnosis is usually missed by routine aerobic cultures. Obtaining anaerobic cultures routinely in patients with foreign body implants leading to central nervous system infections could prevent a missed diagnosis of this pathogen. Penicillin G is the first-line treatment.

摘要

本文描述了一例因感染新型隐球菌性脑膜炎而导致脑积水分流管生物膜阻塞的病例。新型隐球菌通过生物膜的产生感染和阻塞脑分流器;然而,常规需氧培养通常会漏诊。对因异物植入导致中枢神经系统感染的患者常规进行厌氧培养,可预防漏诊这种病原体。青霉素 G 是一线治疗药物。

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A Case of Coccidioidal Meningitis With Biofilm Obstructing VP Shunt Due to .新型隐球菌性脑膜炎合并生物膜导致 VP 分流管阻塞 1 例
J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2023 Jan-Dec;11:23247096231159810. doi: 10.1177/23247096231159810.
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本文引用的文献

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Bacteria causing ventriculoperitoneal shunt infections in a Kenyan population.导致肯尼亚人群脑室腹腔分流感染的细菌。
J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2015 Feb;15(2):150-5. doi: 10.3171/2014.10.PEDS14178. Epub 2014 Nov 28.
6
Ventricular shunt infections: immunopathogenesis and clinical management.脑室分流感染:免疫发病机制与临床管理
J Neuroimmunol. 2014 Nov 15;276(1-2):1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2014.08.006. Epub 2014 Aug 13.

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