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儿童模拟氯胺酮暴露与血氧饱和度之间的关联。

Association between simulated ketamine exposures and oxygen saturations in children.

作者信息

Commander Sarah Jane, Gonzalez Daniel, Kumar Karan R, Spears Tracy, Cohen-Wolkowiez Michael, Zimmerman Kanecia O, Lee Jan Hau, Hornik Christoph P

机构信息

Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC 27705, USA.

Department of Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27705, USA.

出版信息

Int J Pharmacokinet. 2023 Feb;6(1):IPK03. doi: 10.4155/ipk-2022-0003. Epub 2023 Mar 7.

Abstract

AIM

We performed a real-world data analysis to evaluate the relationship between simulated ketamine exposures and oxygen desaturation in children.

MATERIALS & METHODS: A previously developed population pharmacokinetic model was used to simulate exposures and evaluate target attainment, as well as the association with oxygen desaturation in children ≤17 years treated with intravenous ketamine.

RESULTS

In 2022 children, there was no significant association between simulated plasma ketamine concentrations and oxygen saturation; however, a higher cumulative area under the curve was associated with increased odds of progression to significant desaturation (<85%), though magnitude of effect was small.

CONCLUSION

By leveraging a population pharmacokinetic model and real-world data, we confirmed there is no relationship between simulated ketamine plasma concentration and oxygen desaturation.

摘要

目的

我们进行了一项真实世界数据分析,以评估儿童模拟氯胺酮暴露与氧饱和度降低之间的关系。

材料与方法

使用先前开发的群体药代动力学模型来模拟暴露情况并评估目标达成情况,以及与接受静脉注射氯胺酮治疗的17岁及以下儿童的氧饱和度降低之间的关联。

结果

在2022名儿童中,模拟的血浆氯胺酮浓度与氧饱和度之间无显著关联;然而,曲线下累积面积越大,进展为显著氧饱和度降低(<85%)的几率越高,尽管效应量较小。

结论

通过利用群体药代动力学模型和真实世界数据,我们证实模拟的氯胺酮血浆浓度与氧饱和度降低之间不存在关系。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/838f/9996394/094708a9a276/ipk-06-03-g1.jpg

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