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尼日利亚伊巴丹长途货车司机和商用摩托车骑手勃起功能障碍的患病率及其相关因素:一项比较性横断面研究。

Prevalence and correlates of erectile dysfunction among long-distance commercial vehicle drivers and commercial motorcycle riders in Ibadan Nigeria: a comparative cross-sectional study.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.

Department of Public Health Research Lumenplus Consulting, Ibadan, Nigeria.

出版信息

Afr Health Sci. 2022 Sep;22(3):1-12. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v22i3.3.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a global public health problem that affects the quality of life, interpersonal, occupational, and social functioning of sufferers. Despite being high-risk groups, there is a paucity of data on erectile dysfunction among commercial vehicle drivers and motorcycle riders.

OBJECTIVES

We aimed to determine and compare the prevalence and factors associated with ED among long-distance commercial vehicle drivers (CVDs) and commercial motorcycle riders (CMRs) in Ibadan, Nigeria.

METHODS

We used a comparative cross-sectional study design to enroll eligible male respondents in selected motor/motorcycle parks within Ibadan metropolis. Interviewer administered questionnaires were used to elicit sociodemographic/health-related characteristics, and ED status among participants. Data was analyzed using STATA version 12. Chi-square and Binary logistic regression were conducted to explore the association between ED and other covariates. Analyses were performed at 5% significance level.

RESULTS

The prevalence of ED was significantly higher among motorcycle riders than vehicle drivers (71.4% vs 47.4%, p = 0.001). Predictors of ED among CMRs were monogamous marriage type and history of perineal injury; while among CVRs were aged above 40-years, history of perineal injury, and current use of alcohol.

CONCLUSION

There is a need for public education and awareness programmes on ED to reduce the burden and improve well-being in these populations.

摘要

背景

勃起功能障碍(ED)是一个全球性的公共卫生问题,影响着患者的生活质量、人际关系、职业和社交功能。尽管商业车辆驾驶员和摩托车骑手是高风险群体,但关于他们勃起功能障碍的数据却很少。

目的

我们旨在确定并比较尼日利亚伊巴丹长途商业车辆驾驶员(CVD)和商业摩托车骑手(CMR)勃起功能障碍的患病率和相关因素。

方法

我们使用了一项比较性横断面研究设计,在伊巴丹大都市内的选定汽车/摩托车停车场招募符合条件的男性受访者。访谈员管理的问卷用于收集参与者的社会人口学/健康相关特征和勃起功能障碍状况。使用 STATA 版本 12 进行数据分析。卡方检验和二元逻辑回归用于探索勃起功能障碍与其他协变量之间的关联。分析在 5%的显著性水平上进行。

结果

摩托车骑手勃起功能障碍的患病率明显高于车辆驾驶员(71.4%对 47.4%,p=0.001)。CMR 勃起功能障碍的预测因素是一夫一妻制婚姻类型和会阴损伤史;而 CVR 的预测因素是年龄大于 40 岁、会阴损伤史和当前饮酒。

结论

需要开展关于勃起功能障碍的公众教育和宣传计划,以减轻这些人群的负担并改善他们的幸福感。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

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Erectile dysfunction.勃起功能障碍。
Lancet. 2013 Jan 12;381(9861):153-65. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60520-0. Epub 2012 Oct 5.

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