Nacak Kubra Gizem, Basat Sema Ucak, Tayfur Mehmet, Ayaz Betul, Siyer Ozge, Bora Esra, Polat Zeynep Pelin
Department of Internal Medicine, Health Sciences University Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkiye.
North Clin Istanb. 2023 Feb 20;10(1):10-16. doi: 10.14744/nci.2022.73454. eCollection 2023.
The aim of this study is to determine the level of compliance with treatment and achieving metabolic goals in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients who are remotely monitored with mobile health (mHealth) technologies during the pandemic.
A total number of 86 patients were included in the study. Data from two periods were used: from 1 month before the date when the first COVID-19 case in Turkiye was reported on March 11, 2020 (Febraury 10, 2020-March 31, 2020) and from the pandemic was severe between April 01, 2020 and May 31, 2020. Participants' mean blood glucose, step count, blood pressure, body weight, and diet compliance levels were evaluated.
When the blood sugar, blood pressure, and weight averages of the patients were compared between the pre-pandemic period and the pandemic months separately, no significant difference was observed. However, it was observed that the number of steps decreased significantly compared to the period before the pandemic (p<0.05). It was determined that 88% of the participants were able to access health services without applying to the hospital.
In this study, we showed that patients with T2DM who were followed up with mHealth technologies provided the necessary metabolic control and compliance with the treatment during the pandemic.
本研究旨在确定在疫情期间通过移动健康(mHealth)技术进行远程监测的2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者的治疗依从性水平以及实现代谢目标的情况。
共有86名患者纳入本研究。使用了两个时期的数据:从2020年3月11日土耳其报告首例新冠病毒疾病(COVID-19)病例前1个月(2020年2月10日至2020年3月31日),以及2020年4月1日至2020年5月31日疫情严重期间。评估参与者的平均血糖、步数、血压、体重和饮食依从性水平。
分别比较疫情前时期和疫情期间患者的血糖、血压和体重平均值,未观察到显著差异。然而,观察到与疫情前时期相比,步数显著减少(p<0.05)。确定88%的参与者无需前往医院就能获得医疗服务。
在本研究中,我们表明在疫情期间,通过mHealth技术随访的T2DM患者实现了必要的代谢控制并遵守了治疗方案。