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居家管理和镰状细胞病血管阻塞性危象预防知识在护理学生中的认知情况。

Home Management and Prevention of Vaso-Occlusive Crisis of Sickle Cell Disease Knowledge among Nursing Students.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Aldayer University College, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Nursing, Sabia University College, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Pain Palliat Care Pharmacother. 2023 Jun;37(2):157-163. doi: 10.1080/15360288.2023.2184442. Epub 2023 Mar 13.

Abstract

Sickle cell crisis, or vaso-occlusive crisis, is a painful complication of sickle cell disease that occurs in adolescents and adults, which is considered the most common reason these patients seek medical attention in an emergency room. Despite the high prevalence of sickle cell disease in the Jazan region, Saudi Arabia, there hasn't been a study looking at nursing students' knowledge about sickle cell disease and home management and prevention of vaso-occlusive crises associated with sickle cell disease. Most of those focused on the investigation of the public, parents of children with sickle cell disease, school students, and patients with sickle cell disease. Therefore, this study aims to assess the level of knowledge about home management and prevention of vaso-occlusive crises among Saudi nursing students at the Aldayer University College, Jazan University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. A descriptive cross-sectional design was used in this study that involved 167 nursing students. The study revealed that Aldayer nursing students had adequate knowledge about the home management and prevention of sickle cell disease vaso-occlusive crises.

摘要

镰状细胞危象,又称血管阻塞危象,是镰状细胞病的一种疼痛并发症,常见于青少年和成年人,是这些患者因该病到急诊室就诊的最常见原因。尽管沙特阿拉伯的吉赞地区镰状细胞病的发病率很高,但尚未有研究关注护理学生对镰状细胞病的了解以及镰状细胞病相关血管阻塞性危象的家庭管理和预防。大多数研究都集中在公众、镰状细胞病患儿的家长、在校学生和镰状细胞病患者的调查上。因此,本研究旨在评估沙特阿拉伯吉赞大学 Aldayer 大学学院护理学生对镰状细胞病家庭管理和预防血管阻塞性危象的知识水平。本研究采用描述性横断面设计,涉及 167 名护理学生。研究结果表明,Aldayer 护理学生对镰状细胞病血管阻塞性危象的家庭管理和预防具有足够的知识。

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