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患有阿尔茨海默病的祖父母的孙辈:关于该疾病对其关系影响的探索性研究。

Grandchildren of grandparents with Alzheimer's disease: Exploratory study of the impact of the disease on their relationships.

作者信息

Megido Maria Jesus, Celdrán Montserrat, Ferrer Assumpta, Roca Montserrat, Pujol-Ribera Enriqueta, Zabaleta-Del-Olmo Edurne

机构信息

Direcció Atenció Primària Metropolitana Sud. ICS. Departament de Salut. 16457Generalitat de Catalunya.

Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Dementia (London). 2023 May;22(4):838-853. doi: 10.1177/14713012231162882. Epub 2023 Mar 14.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to describe the perception of changes that Alzheimer's disease in grandparents has made to the relationship with their grandchildren of between 6 and 13. Qualitative methodology was used. Semi-structured interviews were carried out with 25 grandchildren living in Catalonia, Spain. Participants reported a change in roles from being the care receiver to being the caregiver, changes in the activities that they did together and a positive impact on the grandparent's emotional wellbeing. In the physical sphere, sleeping problems were reported in grandchildren that cohabited with their grandparents. The feelings they described include fear of not being recognized by their grandparents and sadness, as well as satisfaction resulting from their affection and participating in caring. These findings suggest the need to provide information and resources for grandchildren and their families to enable them to deal with the disease.

摘要

本研究的目的是描述祖父母患阿尔茨海默病后,6至13岁孙辈对他们与祖父母关系变化的认知。采用了定性研究方法。对居住在西班牙加泰罗尼亚的25名孙辈进行了半结构化访谈。参与者报告称,角色从被照顾者转变为照顾者,他们一起进行的活动发生了变化,并且对祖父母的情绪健康产生了积极影响。在身体方面,与祖父母同住的孙辈报告有睡眠问题。他们描述的感受包括害怕不被祖父母认出和悲伤,以及因亲情和参与照顾而产生的满足感。这些发现表明,有必要为孙辈及其家庭提供信息和资源,使他们能够应对这种疾病。

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