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伴侣参与产前遗传小组咨询对孕妇与妊娠相关重要知识测试得分的影响。

The Influence of the Partner's Involvement in Antenatal Genetic Group Counseling on Pregnant individuals' Scores on Tests of Vital Knowledge Relating to Pregnancy.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University, Ongkharak, Nakornnayok, Thailand.

Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University, Ongkharak, Nakornnayok, Thailand.

出版信息

Am J Perinatol. 2024 May;41(S 01):e1623-e1630. doi: 10.1055/a-2054-0405. Epub 2023 Mar 14.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Physicians and other medical providers counsel patients to provide them with most important information and available medical service options. How to provide the most effective antenatal counseling is an important focus among experts. Our study focuses on the influence of the partner's involvement during antenatal genetic group counseling (AGGC). This study aimed to compare the ratio of pregnant individuals who have knowledge score improvement after AGGC, with a focus on pregnant individuals who attend counseling with/without their partner and to identify other possible factors that could influence the knowledge improvement.

STUDY DESIGN

A prospective cohort study was conducted. Pregnant individuals were assessed for their knowledge by using a self-questionnaire prior to and immediately after AGGC.

RESULTS

A total of 553 pregnant women were enrolled; 310 and 243 participants attended the AGGC without and with their partner, respectively. The ratio of the participants who increased their overall knowledge score was significantly higher after the AGGC for those who were with partner compared with those without. The medians (Q1-Q3) of the overall knowledge scores before and after the AGGC were 32 (29-36) and 36 (31-39) in the AGGC with their partner, respectively, and 33 (30-36) and 35 (32-39) in the AGGC without their partner, respectively. Knowledge of trisomy-21 screening of all participants got the lowest score and less improvement when compared with other topics.

CONCLUSION

Partner's involvement in the AGGC was associated with a higher ratio of the participants who increased their overall knowledge score when comparing the scores prior to and immediately after the AGGC.

摘要

目的

医生和其他医疗服务提供者为患者提供最重要的信息和可用的医疗服务选择。如何提供最有效的产前咨询是专家关注的重点。我们的研究重点是伴侣在产前遗传小组咨询(AGGC)期间的参与度的影响。本研究旨在比较接受 AGGC 后知识得分提高的孕妇比例,重点关注参加咨询时是否有伴侣的孕妇,并确定可能影响知识提高的其他因素。

研究设计

进行了一项前瞻性队列研究。在 AGGC 之前和之后,通过自我问卷评估孕妇的知识。

结果

共纳入 553 名孕妇;310 名和 243 名参与者分别在没有和有伴侣的情况下参加了 AGGC。与没有伴侣的参与者相比,有伴侣的参与者在 AGGC 后整体知识得分提高的比例明显更高。有伴侣的 AGGC 前后的总体知识得分中位数(Q1-Q3)分别为 36(31-39)和 36(31-39),无伴侣的 AGGC 前后的总体知识得分中位数(Q1-Q3)分别为 35(32-39)和 35(32-39)。与其他主题相比,所有参与者的三体 21 筛查知识得分最低,改善最小。

结论

与没有伴侣的 AGGC 相比,伴侣参与 AGGC 与更高比例的参与者在比较 AGGC 前后的分数时,他们的总体知识得分增加有关。

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