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利用药理学和治疗学方面的教育与培训应对气候变化。

Combatting climate change using education and training in pharmacology and therapeutics.

作者信息

Dunne Henry, Jones Anna, Okorie Michael

机构信息

Cambridge University Hospital Trust, Cambridge, UK.

Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Brighton, UK.

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2023 May;89(5):1518-1520. doi: 10.1111/bcp.15705. Epub 2023 Mar 14.

Abstract

The climate crisis has implications for the physical and mental health of people worldwide, while, paradoxically, healthcare itself contributes significant greenhouse gas emissions. Healthcare professionals need to be prepared to both mitigate the impacts of climate change and also manage the health effects of the climate crisis. Widespread adoption of sustainable healthcare models is required, with sustainability-driven improvements in clinical pharmacology intrinsically linked to this. Recognizing that education and training are essential steps to equip medical professionals with the knowledge to face the unprecedented challenges that the climate crisis presents, here, with reference to pharmacology and therapeutics, we discuss how the theme of Education for Sustainable Healthcare (ESH) can be integrated into undergraduate and postgraduate teaching programmes and how barriers to successful implementation can be tackled. We support the use of the Principles of Sustainable Clinical Practice as a framework to guide educational interventions and draw upon examples of our own practice at Brighton and Sussex Medical School where ESH has become a core component of medical education in our undergraduate curriculum.

摘要

气候危机对全球人民的身心健康都有影响,而矛盾的是,医疗保健本身也会产生大量温室气体排放。医疗保健专业人员需要做好准备,既要减轻气候变化的影响,也要应对气候危机对健康的影响。需要广泛采用可持续医疗保健模式,而临床药理学中由可持续性驱动的改进与此有着内在联系。认识到教育和培训是使医学专业人员具备应对气候危机带来的前所未有的挑战所需知识的关键步骤,在此,我们结合药理学和治疗学,讨论如何将可持续医疗保健教育(ESH)主题融入本科和研究生教学计划,以及如何应对成功实施过程中的障碍。我们支持将《可持续临床实践原则》用作指导教育干预措施的框架,并借鉴我们在布莱顿和苏塞克斯医学院的实践经验,在那里,ESH已成为我们本科课程医学教育的核心组成部分。

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