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光学相干断层扫描和光学相干断层扫描血管造影术用于检测青光眼进展。第1部分。研究方法、测量变异性及年龄相关变化的作用

[Optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography for detecting glaucoma progression. Part 1. Study methods, measurement variability and the role of age-related changes].

作者信息

Kurysheva N I, Nikitina A D

机构信息

Medical Biological University of Innovations and Continuing Education of the Federal Biophysical Center named after A.I. Burnazyan, Moscow, Russia.

Ophthalmological Center of the Federal Medical-Biological Agency - Federal Medical Biophysical Center named after A.I. Burnazyan, Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Vestn Oftalmol. 2023;139(1):122-128. doi: 10.17116/oftalma2023139011122.

Abstract

This paper reviews the literature on the role of optical coherence tomography (OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in the diagnosis of glaucoma and considers the significance of evaluating retinal nerve fiber layer and ganglion cell complex in assessment of glaucoma progression, variability and reproducibility of the method, as well as the influence of age-related retinal changes on the results, analyzes the role of OCTA in glaucoma monitoring. Optical coherence tomography is a modern standard for glaucoma diagnosis and monitoring, and OCTA shows high potential as an auxiliary diagnostic tool.

摘要

本文综述了关于光学相干断层扫描(OCT)和光学相干断层扫描血管造影(OCTA)在青光眼诊断中的作用的文献,并探讨了评估视网膜神经纤维层和神经节细胞复合体在青光眼病情进展评估中的意义、该方法的可变性和可重复性,以及年龄相关视网膜变化对结果的影响,分析了OCTA在青光眼监测中的作用。光学相干断层扫描是青光眼诊断和监测的现代标准,而OCTA作为一种辅助诊断工具显示出巨大潜力。

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