Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15203, USA; Department of Orthopaedics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, 40530, Sweden.
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UPMC Freddie Fu Sports Medicine Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, 15203, USA.
J ISAKOS. 2023 Jun;8(3):210-212. doi: 10.1016/j.jisako.2023.02.007. Epub 2023 Mar 15.
Meniscus tears are prevalent in isolation and in combination with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. Meniscus lesions can be difficult to access and often display complex tear patterns, which result in technical challenges for the operating surgeon during surgical treatment. The aim of this video article is to demonstrate technical tips and tricks for performing all-inside repair of challenging meniscus tears. The presented techniques are indicated in young, physically active patients with symptomatic tears of the lateral and medial menisci, with or without concomitant ACL injury. The procedure is performed using standard anterolateral and anteromedial arthroscopic portals for direct visualization of complex meniscus tear patterns and all-inside instrument access. A suture passing device is used for the placement of suture loops for meniscus root repair. All-inside repair devices are used to repair the radial meniscal tears along the native circumferential fibers using a horizontal mattress suture configuration, with curved devices to achieve optimal access to challenging tears affecting the anterior and posterior aspects at the mid-body of the meniscus. Repair of radial tears at the avascular zone of the meniscus may be augmented with an autologous fibrin clot delivered using an arthroscopic cannula.
半月板撕裂单独发生或与前交叉韧带(ACL)损伤同时发生。半月板损伤难以触及,且常呈现复杂的撕裂模式,这给手术医生在手术治疗时带来了技术挑战。本文视频旨在演示全内修复有挑战性的半月板撕裂的技术要点和技巧。这些技术适用于有症状的外侧和内侧半月板撕裂的年轻、活跃的患者,无论是否伴有 ACL 损伤。该手术通过标准的前外侧和前内侧关节镜入路进行,以便直接观察复杂的半月板撕裂模式和全内器械通道。使用缝线穿引器放置缝线环,用于半月板根部修复。使用全内修复装置,通过水平褥式缝线结构修复沿原生环形纤维的放射状半月板撕裂,使用弯形装置以获得最佳通道,以处理影响半月板体中部前、后部分的有挑战性的撕裂。在半月板的无血管区,可用关节镜套管输送自体纤维蛋白凝块来增强半月板放射状撕裂的修复。