Melbourne Orthopaedic Group, Windsor, 3181, Australia; Monash University, Melbourne, 3800, Australia.
J ISAKOS. 2023 Jun;8(3):140-144. doi: 10.1016/j.jisako.2023.02.005. Epub 2023 Mar 15.
This classic discusses the original publication 'Arthroscopic double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACL): An anatomical approach', the first detailed description of the surgical technique popularised by Dr Freddie Fu. The technique, in which the anteromedial and posterolateral bundles of the ACL are reconstructed individually using two grafts with independent bone tunnels, was designed to more closely recreate the function of the native ACL by more closely reproducing the functional anatomy. This reconstruction was biomechanically superior to single-bundle reconstruction, particularly with regards to rotational control, leading to great interest from ACL surgeons around the world. Clinical superiority was more difficult to demonstrate; however, and the technical difficulty of the procedure has limited its use. Nevertheless, the pursuit of improved patient outcomes through attention to functional anatomical detail continues. 'Recreating the functional anatomy of the intact ACL remains the cornerstone of ACL reconstruction'.
这篇经典文献讨论了原始出版物《关节镜下双束前交叉韧带重建(ACL):解剖学方法》,这是 Freddie Fu 博士推广的手术技术的首次详细描述。该技术通过使用两条带有独立骨隧道的移植物分别重建 ACL 的前内侧束和后外侧束,旨在通过更紧密地复制功能解剖结构,更接近地重建 ACL 的功能。这种重建在生物力学上优于单束重建,特别是在旋转控制方面,因此引起了全世界 ACL 外科医生的极大兴趣。然而,临床优势更难证明,并且该手术的技术难度限制了其应用。尽管如此,通过关注功能解剖细节来追求改善患者结果的目标仍在继续。“重建完整 ACL 的功能解剖仍然是 ACL 重建的基石。”