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下颌骨块状移植用于局部牙槽嵴增高并延期种植:一例报告

Mandibular Block Graft for Localised Ridge Augmentation Followed by Delayed Implant Placement: A Case Report.

作者信息

Ghodpage Pallavi, Suroshe Amit

机构信息

Department of Periodontology, Seema Dental College, Rishikesh, IND.

Department of Periodontology, Suroshe Dental Clinic, Mumbai, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Feb 11;15(2):e34881. doi: 10.7759/cureus.34881. eCollection 2023 Feb.

Abstract

The presence of adequate ridge width is an important prerequisite for implant placement. Reconstruction of the alveolar ridge can be done through various bone augmentation procedures. Autogenous bone grafts are being used for ridge augmentation for a long time and are still considered the gold standard for jaw reconstruction. Intraoral autogenous bone grafts from sites such as mandibular symphysis and ramus offer various advantages over the extraoral sites. This case report describes the use of an autogenous block graft from mandibular symphysis for a ridge augmentation procedure in the maxillary anterior region followed by delayed implant placement. Six months postoperative clinical and radiographic examination revealed significant increase width of the ridge and appropriate implant placement with satisfactory esthetic and functional results.

摘要

足够的牙槽嵴宽度是种植体植入的重要前提条件。牙槽嵴的重建可通过多种骨增量手术来完成。自体骨移植长期以来一直用于牙槽嵴增量,至今仍被视为颌骨重建的金标准。来自如下部位(例如下颌骨联合和下颌支)的口内自体骨移植比口外部位具有多种优势。本病例报告描述了使用来自下颌骨联合的自体块状骨移植对上颌前部区域进行牙槽嵴增量手术,随后延迟植入种植体。术后6个月的临床和影像学检查显示牙槽嵴宽度显著增加,种植体植入合适,美学和功能效果均令人满意。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1c5/10011753/befd20f7629a/cureus-0015-00000034881-i01.jpg

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