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关节镜下背侧韧带关节囊固定术治疗舟月和月三角韧带联合损伤:手术技术及初步临床结果

Arthroscopic Dorsal Ligamentocapsulodesis in the Management of Combined Tears of Scapholunate and Lunotriquetral Ligaments: Surgical Technique and Preliminary Clinical Results.

作者信息

Özçelik İsmail Bülent, Ayık Ömer, Demirel Mehmet, Yıldırım Tuğrul, Uğurlar Meriç

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology & Hand Surgery, Gaziosmanpaşa Hospital, Yeni Yüzyıl University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology & Hand Surgery, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

J Wrist Surg. 2022 Jul 18;12(2):113-120. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1751078. eCollection 2023 Apr.

Abstract

The literature is scarce regarding the management of combined tears of scapholunate (SL) and lunotriquetral (LT) ligaments. This study aimed to evaluate our preliminary results with the arthroscopic dorsal ligamentocapsulodesis in managing such cases.  Forty-two patients (13 females, 29 males; mean age = 31; age range = 18-51 years) who underwent arthroscopic dorsal ligamentocapsulodesis due to the combined tears of SL and LT ligaments were retrospectively reviewed. The mean follow-up was 38 (range = 24-55) months. The Modified Mayo Wrist Score, the visual analogue scale (VAS), and grip strength were assessed preoperatively and at the final follow-up examination.  The mean Modified Mayo Wrist Score significantly improved from 49 (range = 25-70) preoperatively to 82 (range = 60-100) at the final follow-up (  = 0.000). The mean VAS significantly decreased from 6.33 to 1.6 (  = 0.000). The mean hand grip strength significantly improved from 31 (range = 19-41) kg to 44 (range = 25-60) kg at the final follow-up examination (  < 0.001). No major complications were encountered.  Arthroscopic dorsal ligamentocapsulodesis seems to be a safe and effective surgical technique in the management of this rare combined injury pattern.  This is a Level IV, retrospective case series study.

摘要

关于舟月(SL)和月三角(LT)韧带联合损伤的治疗,相关文献较少。本研究旨在评估关节镜下背侧韧带关节囊固定术治疗此类病例的初步结果。 对42例因SL和LT韧带联合损伤而接受关节镜下背侧韧带关节囊固定术的患者(13例女性,29例男性;平均年龄 = 31岁;年龄范围 = 18 - 51岁)进行回顾性分析。平均随访时间为38个月(范围 = 24 - 55个月)。术前及末次随访时评估改良梅奥腕关节评分、视觉模拟量表(VAS)和握力。 改良梅奥腕关节评分均值从术前的49分(范围 = 25 - 70分)显著提高到末次随访时的82分(范围 = 60 - 100分)(P = 0.000)。VAS均值从6.33显著降至1.6(P = 0.000)。末次随访时,平均握力从31千克(范围 = 19 - 41千克)显著提高到44千克(范围 = 25 - 60千克)(P < 0.001)。未出现重大并发症。 关节镜下背侧韧带关节囊固定术似乎是治疗这种罕见联合损伤模式的一种安全有效的手术技术。 这是一项IV级回顾性病例系列研究。

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