Orhan Mehmet A, Collisson Brian, Howell Jennifer L, Kowal Marta, Pollet Thomas V
EM Normandie Business School, Clichy, France.
Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Psychol Rep. 2025 Apr;128(2):1004-1023. doi: 10.1177/00332941231164079. Epub 2023 Mar 16.
Collisson et al. (2020) found Dark Triad traits and gender role beliefs predicted "foodie calls," a phenomenon where people go on a date with others, to whom they are not attracted, for a free meal. Because gender roles and dating norms differ across cultures, we conducted a registered replication across different cultures by surveying 1838 heterosexual women from Poland, the United Kingdom (UK), and the United States (US). Relying on the structural equation modeling, as conducted in the original study, our findings revealed gender role beliefs best predicted foodie calls and their perceived acceptability, whereas the Dark Triad's general factor was nonsignificant. Analyses at the country level yielded mixed results. The original findings were replicated in the UK and Poland, but not in the US, where only narcissism predicted foodie calls. In the US, gender role beliefs predicted foodie call acceptability, but the Dark Triad general factor did not. Potential reasons for why traditional gender roles, but not the Dark Triad, predicted foodie calls in the US are discussed.
科利森等人(2020年)发现,黑暗三性格特质和性别角色信念能够预测“美食约会”现象,即人们会与自己不感兴趣的人约会,只为蹭一顿免费餐食。由于不同文化中的性别角色和约会规范存在差异,我们通过对来自波兰、英国和美国的1838名异性恋女性进行调查,在不同文化背景下进行了一项注册复制研究。按照原研究中的结构方程模型方法,我们的研究结果表明,性别角色信念最能预测美食约会及其可接受程度,而黑暗三性格的一般因素并不显著。国家层面的分析结果不一。在英国和波兰复制了原研究结果,但在美国却没有,在美国只有自恋能预测美食约会。在美国,性别角色信念能预测美食约会的可接受程度,但黑暗三性格的一般因素却不能。文中还讨论了在美国传统性别角色而非黑暗三性格能够预测美食约会的潜在原因。