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测试针对炎症性关节炎患者的在线“工作疲劳与活动管理教育(FAME-W)项目”的可行性和可接受性。

Testing the feasibility and acceptability of an online 'Fatigue and Activity Management Education for Work (FAME-W) programme' for individuals with inflammatory arthritis.

作者信息

Karkon Shalaleh, O'Shea Finbar, Doran Michelle, McCormack Hazel, Connolly Deirdre

机构信息

Discipline of Occupational Therapy, Trinity Centre for Health Sciences, St James' Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

Rheumatology Department, St James' Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

Musculoskeletal Care. 2023 Sep;21(3):815-826. doi: 10.1002/msc.1756. Epub 2023 Mar 17.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Fatigue and Activity Management Education for Work (FAME-W) is a four-week, occupational therapy led programme focussing on fatigue management strategies. FAME-W was designed to be delivered in person; however, due to COVID-19 pandemic it was modified to be an online group-based self-management intervention. The purpose of this study was to test the feasibility and acceptability of the online delivery format of FAME-W.

METHODS

This was a mixed methods study. Participants were randomly allocated to intervention or control group. Participants in the intervention group received a four-week online FAME-W. The control group participants received a FAME-W handbook. Participants were required to complete questionnaires on work presenteeism, fatigue, mood, Health Related Quality of Life and pain at baseline, and 3 months post-intervention. Participants in the intervention group attended a focus group immediately following the completion of the programme and the control group participated in individual interviews.

RESULTS

Seven of ten individuals recruited participated in the study. Majority of participants had Rheumatoid Arthritis and were working full-time. The mean age of intervention participants was 53 ± 10.4 and 56.5 ± 3.7 for the controls. All participants in the intervention group had 100% attendance, completed all study measures and activities. Participants had positive comments about the programme format, content, and delivery. Improvements were observed in most measures at follow up.

CONCLUSION

Results suggest that an online programme to improve work ability was feasible and acceptable to individuals with inflammatory arthritis. The online delivery format was favoured over attending a centre-based programme. The findings support a definitive intervention trial of online FAME-W.

摘要

引言

工作疲劳与活动管理教育(FAME-W)是一项为期四周、由职业治疗主导的项目,重点关注疲劳管理策略。FAME-W原计划以面对面的形式开展;然而,由于新冠疫情,它被修改为基于网络的小组自我管理干预项目。本研究的目的是测试FAME-W网络交付形式的可行性和可接受性。

方法

这是一项混合方法研究。参与者被随机分配到干预组或对照组。干预组的参与者接受为期四周的在线FAME-W。对照组的参与者收到一本FAME-W手册。参与者需要在基线时以及干预后3个月完成关于工作出勤、疲劳、情绪、健康相关生活质量和疼痛的问卷调查。干预组的参与者在项目完成后立即参加了一个焦点小组,对照组的参与者参加了个人访谈。

结果

招募的10个人中有7人参与了研究。大多数参与者患有类风湿性关节炎且为全职工作。干预组参与者的平均年龄为53±10.4岁,对照组为56.5±3.7岁。干预组的所有参与者出勤率均为100%,完成了所有研究措施和活动。参与者对项目形式、内容和交付方式给予了积极评价。随访时大多数指标都有改善。

结论

结果表明,一个旨在提高工作能力的在线项目对炎症性关节炎患者来说是可行且可接受的。网络交付形式比参加基于中心的项目更受青睐。这些发现支持对在线FAME-W进行确定性干预试验。

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