Heath T J, Kerlin R L, Spalding H J
Department of Veterinary Anatomy, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia.
J Anat. 1986 Dec;149:65-75.
Lymph enters the popliteal node in sheep either at the subcapsular sinus, or through terminal afferent lymphatics which pass within trabeculae to medullary sinuses. Lymph from the subcapsular sinus traverses trabecular sinuses and/or a network of tubular sinuses in the cortex before entering the medullary sinuses, which are very extensive. Carbon particles, injected either into an afferent lymphatic or subcutaneously into the leg, were initially found mainly in a circumscribed area of the subcapsular sinus. Within a few hours they were present within macrophages in and around medullary sinuses in a band which extended around virtually the whole medulla. It was concluded that the pathways taken by lymph constituents in the sheep node may differ from those described for mice, rats and rabbits.
在绵羊中,淋巴液进入腘淋巴结的途径有两种,一种是通过被膜下窦,另一种是通过终末输入淋巴管,这些淋巴管穿过小梁进入髓窦。来自被膜下窦的淋巴液在进入非常广泛的髓窦之前,会穿过小梁窦和/或皮质中的管状窦网络。将碳颗粒注入输入淋巴管或皮下腿部后,最初主要在被膜下窦的一个限定区域内发现。几小时内,它们出现在髓窦内和周围的巨噬细胞中,形成一条几乎环绕整个髓质的带。得出的结论是,绵羊淋巴结中淋巴成分所走的途径可能与小鼠、大鼠和兔子中描述的途径不同。