Dubey Sonal, Singh Ekta
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dayananda Sagar University, Kumaraswamy Layout, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560078, India.
Acharya & BM Reddy College of Pharmacy, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560107, India.
Inflammopharmacology. 2023 Apr;31(2):717-730. doi: 10.1007/s10787-023-01173-5. Epub 2023 Mar 18.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia, affecting millions of people worldwide. Oxidative stress contributes towards induction of neurodegeneration. It is one of the reasons behind initiation and progression of Alzheimer's disease. Understanding of oxidative balance and restoration of oxidative stress has demonstrated its effectiveness in the management of AD. Various natural and synthetic molecules have been found to be effective in different models of AD. Some clinical studies also support the use of antioxidants for prevention of neurodegeneration in AD. In this review we are summarizing the development of antioxidants to restrict oxidative stress induced neurodegeneration in AD.
阿尔茨海默病(AD)是痴呆症的主要病因,影响着全球数百万人。氧化应激促使神经退行性变的发生。它是阿尔茨海默病发病和进展的原因之一。对氧化平衡的认识以及氧化应激的恢复已证明其在AD治疗中的有效性。已发现各种天然和合成分子在不同的AD模型中有效。一些临床研究也支持使用抗氧化剂预防AD中的神经退行性变。在本综述中,我们总结了抗氧化剂在限制AD中氧化应激诱导的神经退行性变方面的进展。