University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2024 Aug;30(10):2697-2720. doi: 10.1177/10778012231163575. Epub 2023 Mar 20.
Shame is a predominant emotion for many interpersonal trauma (IPT) survivors and is associated with more severe posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. Measurement challenges have led to difficulties in understanding the impact of trauma-related shame. The Trauma-Related Shame Inventory (TRSI) was developed to address this limitation, yet additional psychometric support is needed. The present study evaluated and provided psychometric support for the TRSI among women with IPT histories, although recommendations for improvement are discussed. The impact of trauma-related shame, relative to trait shame and trauma-related guilt, on PTSD symptoms was also studied, with results suggesting that trauma-related shame had the strongest association.
羞耻感是许多人际创伤 (IPT) 幸存者的主要情绪，与更严重的创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 症状有关。测量方面的挑战导致了人们难以理解与创伤相关的羞耻感的影响。创伤相关羞耻感量表 (TRSI) 的开发就是为了解决这一限制，但仍需要更多的心理计量学支持。本研究评估了 PTSD 病史女性中 TRSI 的心理计量学支持，尽管讨论了改进建议。还研究了与创伤相关的羞耻感相对于特质羞耻感和与创伤相关的内疚感对 PTSD 症状的影响，结果表明与创伤相关的羞耻感的关联最强。
