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一家普通诊所对开放式胃镜检查服务的使用:调查结果及后续专科转诊率

Use of an open-access gastroscopy service by a general practice: findings and subsequent specialist referral rate.

作者信息

Hungin A S

出版信息

J R Coll Gen Pract. 1987 Apr;37(297):170-1.

Abstract

An analysis of 102 open-access gastroscopy requests from one general practice over 38 months showed that the detection rate of abnormalities was 58%. Even though no predetermined investigation criteria were used these results compare favourably with gastroscopy findings generally and are superior to the detection rate of lesions using barium meals. Only 12% of the patients who underwent gastroscopy required subsequent referral to a consultant. This represents a major benefit, hitherto undocumented, of an open-access gastroscopy service. Considerations of accuracy, safety and cost effectiveness coupled with the availability of efficacious drugs appear to favour the case for open-access gastroscopy for general practitioners.

摘要

对某一全科诊所38个月内102例开放式胃镜检查申请的分析表明,异常检出率为58%。尽管未采用预先确定的检查标准,但这些结果与一般胃镜检查结果相比仍较为有利,且优于使用钡餐检查的病变检出率。接受胃镜检查的患者中只有12%需要随后转诊给专科顾问医生。这代表了开放式胃镜检查服务一项此前未被记录的重大益处。对准确性、安全性和成本效益的考量,再加上有效药物的可得性,似乎支持了全科医生采用开放式胃镜检查的理由。

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