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旨在促进残疾人社会包容的伙伴关系研究中的促进因素和挑战。

Facilitators and challenges in partnership research aimed at improving social inclusion of persons with disabilities.

机构信息

School of Physical and Occupational Therapy, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.

Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation, Montreal, Canada.

出版信息

Disabil Rehabil. 2024 Mar;46(5):957-968. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2023.2188264. Epub 2023 Mar 21.

DOI:10.1080/09638288.2023.2188264
PMID:36945786
Abstract

PURPOSE

To identify partnership research challenges and facilitators, as experienced by members of the Inclusive Society (IS) initiative.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A case study was conducted on all partnership research projects conducted between 2017 and 2019 under the IS initiative through surveys, interviews with the IS community, logbooks, and focus group. Thematic analysis and descriptive analysis were undertaken.

RESULTS

To work effectively with a diversity of stakeholders, winning conditions must be created for the project from the outset. These include determining the team functioning, project objectives, the expectations of each party, and agreeing on a realistic action plan. Project implementation with concern for sustained stakeholder commitment, good working relationships, and achieving project objectives requires organizational planning that favours partner involvement, shared leadership, agreed methods for communicating, conflict resolution methods, recognition of each participant's expertise, and creating a climate of trust. Upon concluding a partnership research project, it is essential to devote time to implement project results in local environments and to ascertain their usefulness to partners.

UNLABELLED

IS partnership research challenges and facilitators are similar to those identified in past research. Despite this knowledge, challenges persist. Future research could explore tools and practices from other domain to overcome partnership research challenges.

摘要

目的

确定包容性社会倡议成员在合作研究中所面临的挑战和促进因素。

材料与方法

通过问卷调查、与包容性社会群体进行访谈、记录日志和焦点小组的方式,对 2017 年至 2019 年间在包容性社会倡议下开展的所有合作研究项目进行了案例研究。采用主题分析和描述性分析。

结果

要想与各种利益相关者有效地合作,必须从项目开始就为其创造有利条件。这些条件包括确定团队的运作方式、项目目标、各方的期望,并就现实的行动计划达成一致。为了持续获得利益相关者的承诺、良好的工作关系并实现项目目标,在项目实施过程中需要进行组织规划,以支持合作伙伴的参与、共享领导、商定沟通方法、解决冲突的方法、承认每个参与者的专业知识,并营造信任氛围。在完成合作研究项目后,必须投入时间将项目成果在当地环境中付诸实施,并确定其对合作伙伴的有用性。

未加标签

包容性社会倡议合作研究的挑战和促进因素与以往研究中确定的因素相似。尽管有了这些认识,但挑战依然存在。未来的研究可以探索来自其他领域的工具和实践,以克服合作研究中的挑战。

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