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心脏成像在室性心动过速患者中的应用价值。

Utility of cardiac imaging in patients with ventricular tachycardia.

作者信息

Hawson Joshua, Joshi Subodh, Al-Kaisey Ahmed, Das Souvik K, Anderson Robert D, Morton Joseph, Kumar Saurabh, Kistler Peter, Kalman Jonathan, Lee Geoffrey

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia; Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Department of Cardiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J. 2023 May-Jun;23(3):63-76. doi: 10.1016/j.ipej.2023.03.003. Epub 2023 Mar 21.

Abstract

Ventricular tachycardia (VT) is a life-threatening arrhythmia that may be idiopathic or result from structural heart disease. Cardiac imaging is critical in the diagnostic workup and risk stratification of patients with VT. Data gained from cardiac imaging provides information on likely mechanisms and sites of origin, as well as risk of intervention. Pre-procedural imaging can be used to plan access route(s) and identify patients where post-procedural intensive care may be required. Integration of cardiac imaging into electroanatomical mapping systems during catheter ablation procedures can facilitate the optimal approach, reduce radiation dose, and may improve clinical outcomes. Intraprocedural imaging helps guide catheter position, target substrate, and identify complications early. This review summarises the contemporary imaging modalities used in patients with VT, and their uses both pre-procedurally and intra-procedurally.

摘要

室性心动过速(VT)是一种危及生命的心律失常,可能是特发性的,也可能由结构性心脏病引起。心脏成像在VT患者的诊断检查和风险分层中至关重要。从心脏成像获得的数据提供了有关可能的机制、起源部位以及干预风险的信息。术前成像可用于规划进入途径,并识别可能需要术后重症监护的患者。在导管消融手术期间将心脏成像整合到电解剖标测系统中,可以促进采用最佳方法,减少辐射剂量,并可能改善临床结果。术中成像有助于指导导管位置、靶向基质,并早期识别并发症。本综述总结了VT患者使用的当代成像模式,以及它们在术前和术中的用途。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/77f0/10160788/6a8041493969/gr1.jpg

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