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[纺织工业主要岗位的工作能量消耗及其部分条件]

[Work energy expenditure at main posts in the textile industry and some of its conditions].

作者信息

Makowiec-Dabrowska T, Fidelski R

机构信息

Zakładu Fizjologii Pracy Instytutu Medycyny Pracy w Lodzi.

出版信息

Med Pr. 1987;38(4):277-84.

PMID:3695934
Abstract

Effective energetic expenditure for the work performed in weaving, spinning and sewing plants has been presented. In weaving and spinning plants the minute energetic expenditure rate was found to vary with the extensiveness of the workplace and resulting walking time as well as with specific machines operational mode. In sewing plants the minute energetic expenditure depended on the size of the elements being sewn and the work pace. The effective energetic expenditure during a work shift was from 659 to 1020 kcal for weavers, from 740 to 1000 kcal for spinners and from 522 to 1105 kcal for sewers, which points to an uncomparable load at monomial workplaces equipped with different machines.

摘要

介绍了织布、纺纱和缝纫工厂工作中的有效能量消耗情况。在织布和纺纱工厂,发现每分钟的能量消耗率随工作场所的范围、由此产生的步行时间以及特定机器的运行模式而变化。在缝纫工厂,每分钟的能量消耗取决于所缝制部件的尺寸和工作节奏。织布工人一个轮班期间的有效能量消耗为659至1020千卡,纺纱工人为740至1000千卡,缝纫工为522至1105千卡,这表明配备不同机器的单项工作场所的负荷无法相比。

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