Malach Daniel S, Guest John Michael, Adam Christopher, Joffe Jonah, Le Kim, Kim Chaesik, Lin Xihui
Kresge Eye Institute/Wayne State University Department of Ophthalmology, Detroit, MI, USA.
Henry Ford Hospital Department of Ophthalmology, Detroit, MI, USA.
Clin Ophthalmol. 2023 Mar 12;17:837-842. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S389325. eCollection 2023.
To analyze visual outcomes and accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) calculation formulas in predicting postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing flanged intrascleral IOL fixation.
Case Series.
Twenty-three patients who had undergone secondary IOL placement using flanged intrascleral fixation technique.
Retrospective chart review.
Corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) and postoperative spherical equivalent based on manifest refraction.
Visual acuity improved from 20/577 to 20/58. Overall, the actual refraction was 0.06 D more myopic than predicted. Holladay 2, Sanders Retzlaff Kraff/Theoretical (SRK/T) and Barrett Universal II resulted in mild myopic surprise (-0.55, -0.18 and -0.20 D). Haigis and Hill-RBF (Radial Basis Function) resulted in mild hyperopic surprise (+0.28 and +0.28 D). Hoffer Q and Holladay 1 were the most accurate (-0.02D and -0.08 D).
Flanged intrascleral IOL fixation improved vision even in patients with other posterior segment pathologies. The effective lens positioning is likely similar to in-the-bag positioning. Hoffer Q and Holladay 1 formulas with in-the-bag calculations were the most accurate.
分析带凸缘的巩膜内人工晶状体(IOL)固定术患者中,人工晶状体计算公式在预测术后视力结果方面的视觉效果和准确性。
病例系列。
23例采用带凸缘的巩膜内固定技术进行二期人工晶状体植入的患者。
回顾性病历审查。
矫正远视力(CDVA)和基于显然验光的术后等效球镜度。
视力从20/577提高到20/58。总体而言,实际验光结果比预测结果近视0.06D。Holladay 2、Sanders Retzlaff Kraff/理论公式(SRK/T)和Barrett Universal II公式导致轻度近视偏差(-0.55D、-0.18D和-0.20D)。Haigis公式和Hill-RBF(径向基函数)公式导致轻度远视偏差(+0.28D和+0.28D)。Hoffer Q公式和Holladay 1公式最为准确(-0.02D和-0.08D)。
即使是患有其他后段病变的患者,带凸缘的巩膜内人工晶状体固定术也能改善视力。有效的晶状体定位可能与囊袋内定位相似。采用囊袋内计算的Hoffer Q公式和Holladay 1公式最为准确。