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在大流行期间,使用可穿戴脑传感设备对医疗保健专业人员进行正念训练:一项试点计划。

Mindfulness Using a Wearable Brain Sensing Device for Health Care Professionals During a Pandemic: A Pilot Program.

机构信息

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

出版信息

J Prim Care Community Health. 2023 Jan-Dec;14:21501319231162308. doi: 10.1177/21501319231162308.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this feasibility pilot study was to evaluate safety and adherence of a wearable brain sensing wellness device designed to reduce stress among healthcare professionals (HCP).

METHODS

A total of 40 HCP were invited to participate in an open-label pilot study. Participants were asked to use a brain sensing wearable device (MUSE-S™) on a daily basis to reduce their stress, for a total of 90 days. Total study participation duration was 180 days. Study enrollment began in August 2021 and ended December 2021. The exploratory outcomes included stress, depression, sleep, burn-out, resilience, quality of life, and cognition.

RESULTS

Among the 40 HCP in study, the majority were female (85%), white (87.5%) and with an average age of 41.3 ± 11.0 years (SD). Participants used the wearable device an average of 23.8 times over a 30-day period with a mean duration of 5.8 min with each use. Study results demonstrate the positive impact of guided mindfulness using the wearable device MUSE-S™ and its accompanying application (APP). A statistically significant improvement was found for a reduction in stress ( < .001) and improvement in resilience ( = .02), quality of life ( = .003), and cognition ( < .001). The majority (91.9%) of the participants indicated they felt more relaxed after using the device, and 73% indicated they would continue to use this device at end-of-study. No adverse effects were reported.

CONCLUSION

Study results show that 3 to 10 min of guided meditation during work hours through the use of a brain sensing wearable device is safe and acceptable, with associated health benefits for HCP.

摘要

目的

本可行性试点研究旨在评估一款旨在减少医护人员(HCP)压力的可穿戴脑传感健康设备的安全性和依从性。

方法

共邀请 40 名 HCP 参加开放性试点研究。参与者被要求每天使用脑传感可穿戴设备(MUSE-S™)来降低压力,总计 90 天。总研究参与时间为 180 天。研究招募于 2021 年 8 月开始,于 2021 年 12 月结束。探索性结果包括压力、抑郁、睡眠、倦怠、韧性、生活质量和认知。

结果

在 40 名研究中的 HCP 中,大多数为女性(85%),白人(87.5%),平均年龄为 41.3±11.0 岁(标准差)。参与者在 30 天内平均使用可穿戴设备 23.8 次,每次使用时长平均为 5.8 分钟。研究结果表明,使用可穿戴设备 MUSE-S™及其配套应用程序(APP)进行引导性正念练习具有积极影响。压力降低( < .001)和韧性提高( = .02)、生活质量改善( = .003)和认知能力提高( < .001)方面均发现有统计学显著改善。大多数(91.9%)参与者表示使用设备后感觉更放松,73%的参与者表示在研究结束时将继续使用该设备。未报告不良反应。

结论

研究结果表明,在工作时间内使用脑传感可穿戴设备进行 3 至 10 分钟的引导冥想是安全且可接受的,对 HCP 具有相关的健康益处。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9aa2/10041582/8afd5442b4dd/10.1177_21501319231162308-fig1.jpg

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