NATIONAL ACADEMY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS, KYIV, UKRAINE.
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SECURITY SERVICE OF UKRAINE, KYIV, UKRAINE.
Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2023;51(1):48-53. doi: 10.36740/Merkur202301107.
Aim: is to study the level and dynamics of the development of physical and psychological qualities of the cadets in the process of engagement in pentathlon classes.
Materials and methods: The research involved 18-23 years old cadets (men) of the first-fourth years of training. The level of the cadets' physical qualities was assessed by their results in the 100 m run, pull-ups, 3 km run, overcoming of the obstacle course. The level of the cadets' psychological qualities was studied using the following methods: well-being-activity-mood methodol¬ogy; methods of self-assessment of psycho-emotional state; methods of determining the level of the development of volitional self-regulation of the individual.
Results: The positive influence of pentathlon classes on the development of physical and psychological qualities in the cadets and the improvement of their psycho-emotional state was established. The greatest effect was found in exercises aimed at de-veloping endurance and agility as well as coordination skills.
Conclusions: It was found that pentathlon classes are more effective than the traditional physical training classes; they affect the level of the development of all cadets' physical qualities. The high level of physical and psychological qualities of the cadets will help to improve their future professional activities.
旨在研究学员在参加五项全能班的过程中身体和心理素质的发展水平和动态。
材料和方法:这项研究涉及 18-23 岁的第一至第四学年的学员(男性)。学员身体素质的水平通过他们在 100 米跑、引体向上、3 公里跑、障碍赛中取得的成绩来评估。学员心理素质的水平通过以下方法进行研究:幸福感-活动-情绪方法学;心理情绪状态自评方法;个体意志自我调节发展水平的确定方法。
结果:五项全能班对学员身体和心理素质的发展以及心理情绪状态的改善产生了积极影响。在旨在发展耐力、敏捷度和协调性的练习中发现了最大的效果。
结论:发现五项全能班比传统的体能训练班更有效;它们影响所有学员身体素质的发展水平。学员较高的身体和心理素质将有助于提高他们未来的专业活动水平。