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“六心”护理模式干预联合舒适护理在原发性肝癌放疗患者中的应用效果

Application effect of "six heart" nursing model intervention in combination with comfort nursing in patients with primary liver cancer undergoing radiotherapy.

作者信息

Yuan Cailing, Ting Chen, Guo Xiaofeng

机构信息

Department of Hematology and Radiotherapy, Qingdao chengyang District People's Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, China.

Division of Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao chengyang District People's Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Biotechnol Genet Eng Rev. 2024 Oct;40(2):1218-1229. doi: 10.1080/02648725.2023.2193059. Epub 2023 Mar 26.

Abstract

To investigate the effects of combining a "six heart" nursing model intervention with comfortable nursing in patients suffering from primary liver cancer receiving radiotherapy. Between March 2017 to March 2022, 70 patients having liver cancer who received radiotherapy at our hospital were chosen and separated into observation and control groups employing the random number table technique, and each group consisted of 35 cases. Patients of the observation group received "six heart" nursing model intervention in addition to comfort nursing based on conventional intervention, while the control group's patients received standard nursing intervention during radiotherapy. After the intervention, the observation groups' scores and total scores of physical and emotional burden and the scores of escaping and yielding were significantly lower than those of the control group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). Following the intervention, each dimension's scores, total score and of the resilience scale and the scores of general well-being and quality of life of the observation group were significantly greater in comparison to the control group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). The observation group's overall nursing satisfaction rate was 100.00%, which showed a statistically significant difference from the control group's 85.71 (P<0.05). "Six heart" nursing model intervention combined with comfortable nursing can help reduce patients' self-perceived burden, improve psychological resilience, improve patients' general well-being and quality of life.

摘要

探讨“六心”护理模式干预联合舒适护理对原发性肝癌放疗患者的影响。选取2017年3月至2022年3月在我院接受放疗的70例肝癌患者,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组35例。观察组患者在常规干预基础上给予舒适护理的同时接受“六心”护理模式干预,对照组患者在放疗期间接受标准护理干预。干预后,观察组患者身体和情感负担得分及逃避和屈服得分的总分均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组患者复原力量表各维度得分、总分以及总体幸福感和生活质量得分均显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者总体护理满意度为100.00%,与对照组的85.71%相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。“六心”护理模式干预联合舒适护理可帮助减轻患者的自我感知负担,提高心理复原力,改善患者的总体幸福感和生活质量。

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