Lin Evan K, Lee Felicia, Cao Jasmin, Saliba Christian, Lu Vivian, Okeke Raymond I, Sobrino Justin, Blewett Christopher
Medical School, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, USA.
Pediatric Surgery, SSM Health Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital, Saint Louis, USA.
Cureus. 2023 Feb 21;15(2):e35257. doi: 10.7759/cureus.35257. eCollection 2023 Feb.
Esophageal perforations can have iatrogenic and non-iatrogenic causes. Early identification is a predictor of good outcomes. When identified, perforations can be managed conservatively with wide drainage or repaired surgically. Endoscopic esophageal vacuum-assisted closure may be used as a definitive treatment, particularly in scenarios where conservative management and primary surgical repair fail to achieve complete healing. We present such a scenario advocating for the consideration of endoscopic esophageal vacuum-assisted closure in patients with refractory esophageal leaks.
食管穿孔可由医源性和非医源性原因引起。早期识别是良好预后的预测指标。一旦确诊,穿孔可通过广泛引流进行保守治疗或手术修复。内镜下食管真空辅助闭合术可作为一种确定性治疗方法,特别是在保守治疗和一期手术修复未能实现完全愈合的情况下。我们展示了这样一个病例,提倡对难治性食管漏患者考虑采用内镜下食管真空辅助闭合术。