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沙特药剂师作为医药代表工作的横断面研究:吸引他们的是什么,让他们留在这个行业的是什么——误解与现实。

A cross-sectional study on Saudi pharmacists working as medical representatives: What attracted them and what is keeping them in this sector-Misconceptions and reality.

机构信息

Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2023 Mar 8;11:996536. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.996536. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The government in Saudi Arabia issued a labor reform initiative to renationalize the pharmacy profession in pharmaceutical companies to generate more employment for Saudi pharmacists. Considering the nationalization of the pharmacy workforce employed in this sector, as well as the pharmacists' preferences toward working in this setting, the current study was conducted determine the reasons to choose this career pathway, to clarify the common misconceptions about this sector and to assess job satisfaction, work commitment, and intentions to leave.

METHODS

An online self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data from pharmacists working as medical representatives across Saudi Arabia. A total of 133 medical representatives participated in the study.

RESULTS

The main factors that motivated study participants to join this sector included performing a socially important job, receiving a high salary, and further career development. The common misconceptions about the sector, such as lacking honor and value and considering commercial values to be accepted, were found to be incorrect by the medical representatives. A high job satisfaction level, high work commitment, and low intentions to leave the sector were reported by participants.

CONCLUSION

Working as a medical representative in a pharmaceutical company is an appealing career choice that fulfills pharmacists' career ambitions and may help in creating more jobs for the increasing numbers of pharmacy graduates.

摘要

背景

沙特政府发布了一项劳工改革倡议,将药剂师职业重新国有化,以在制药公司为沙特药剂师创造更多就业机会。考虑到该行业雇佣的药剂师劳动力的国有化,以及药剂师对在这种环境中工作的偏好,本研究旨在确定选择该职业道路的原因,澄清关于该行业的常见误解,并评估工作满意度、工作投入度和离职意向。

方法

采用在线自填式问卷,从沙特各地的医药代表中收集数据。共有 133 名医药代表参与了这项研究。

结果

激励研究参与者加入该行业的主要因素包括从事一项具有社会重要性的工作、获得高薪和进一步职业发展。医药代表发现该行业的常见误解,如缺乏荣誉感和价值,以及认为商业价值观可以被接受,是不正确的。参与者报告了较高的工作满意度、高工作投入度和低离职意向。

结论

在制药公司担任医药代表是一个有吸引力的职业选择,可以满足药剂师的职业抱负,并有助于为不断增加的药学毕业生创造更多就业机会。

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