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多组学分析为 Fisch. 的干旱适应性提供了关键见解。

Multi-Omics Analysis Provides Crucial Insights into the Drought Adaptation of Fisch.

作者信息

Li Yuan, Jiang Dan, Liu Xin-Yu, Li Meng, Tang Yi-Fei, Mi Jiu, Ren Guang-Xi, Liu Chun-Sheng

机构信息

School of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102488, China.

University of Tibetan Medicine, Tibet 850000, China.

出版信息

J Agric Food Chem. 2023 Apr 5;71(13):5391-5402. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c07163. Epub 2023 Mar 27.

Abstract

Drought adaptation of plants is closely related to resistance and tolerance to drought stress as well as the ability to recover after the elimination of the stress. Fisch is a commonly applied herb whose growth and development are greatly affected by drought. Here, we provide the first comprehensive analysis of the transcriptomic, epigenetic, and metabolic responses of to drought stress and rewatering. The hyper-/hypomethylation of genes may lead to up-/downregulated gene expression, and epigenetic changes can be regarded as an important regulatory mechanism of under drought stress and rewatering. Moreover, integrated transcriptome and metabolome analysis revealed that genes and metabolites involved in pathways of antioxidation, osmoregulation, phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, and flavonoid biosynthesis may regulate the drought adaptation of . This work provides crucial insights into the drought adaptation of and offers epigenetic resources for cultivating with high drought adaptation.

摘要

植物的干旱适应性与对干旱胁迫的抗性和耐受性以及胁迫消除后的恢复能力密切相关。 Fisch是一种常用的草本植物,其生长发育受到干旱的极大影响。在这里,我们首次全面分析了Fisch对干旱胁迫和复水的转录组、表观遗传和代谢反应。基因的高/低甲基化可能导致基因表达上调/下调,表观遗传变化可被视为Fisch在干旱胁迫和复水条件下的重要调控机制。此外,综合转录组和代谢组分析表明,参与抗氧化、渗透调节、苯丙烷生物合成和类黄酮生物合成途径的基因和代谢物可能调节Fisch的干旱适应性。这项工作为Fisch的干旱适应性提供了关键见解,并为培育具有高干旱适应性的Fisch提供了表观遗传资源。

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