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社区艺术网络中青少年和年轻人的社会脆弱性和心理社会弹性。

Social Vulnerability and Psychosocial Resilience in Adolescents and Young Adults From a Community Art Network.

机构信息

Nathaly Rivera-Romero, RN, MSc, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.

Nelly Esther Cáliz-Romero, RN, MSc, PhD, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.

出版信息

J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc. 2024 May-Jun;30(3):624-634. doi: 10.1177/10783903231161614. Epub 2023 Mar 27.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Adolescence is a stage of transition with multiple changes and transformations. It is a critical phase to potentiate or disrupt the life course of human beings. In Latin America, adolescents and young adults from countries like Colombia have unequal access to socioeconomic resources, education, and the job market. This may generate social disadvantages and vulnerability.

AIM

We aimed to identify conditions of social vulnerability and psychosocial resilience in the life course of adolescents and young adults from a community art network in Bogota, Colombia.

METHODS

We conducted a qualitative study with a multivocal design supported by the ethnic-social life history construction. The data were collected using narrative interviews. The interviews were transcribed, coded, categorized, and triangulated according to the principles of grounded theory as an analytical method. We adhered to the consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ) checklist.

RESULTS

Eight adolescents and young adults between the ages of 12 and 24 years participated in the study. Five categories emerged: social vulnerability, social environment, artistic processes, psychosocial resilience, and life course.

CONCLUSIONS

Social vulnerability and psychosocial resilience coexist during the life course of adolescents and young adults. Social support networks and community art processes have the potential to promote psychosocial resilience in adolescents and young adults.

摘要

背景

青春期是一个充满变化和转型的过渡阶段。这是一个关键时期,可以促进或破坏人类的生命轨迹。在拉丁美洲,哥伦比亚等国家的青少年和年轻人在获得社会经济资源、教育和就业市场方面存在不平等。这可能会产生社会劣势和脆弱性。

目的

我们旨在确定哥伦比亚波哥大社区艺术网络中青少年和年轻人生命轨迹中的社会脆弱性和心理社会弹性条件。

方法

我们进行了一项定性研究,采用多声部设计,并得到民族社会生活史构建的支持。使用叙事访谈收集数据。根据扎根理论作为分析方法的原则,对访谈进行转录、编码、分类和三角剖分。我们遵守了定性研究报告的统一标准(COREQ)清单。

结果

共有 8 名 12 至 24 岁的青少年和年轻人参加了这项研究。出现了五个类别:社会脆弱性、社会环境、艺术过程、心理社会弹性和生命轨迹。

结论

在青少年和年轻人的生命轨迹中,社会脆弱性和心理社会弹性同时存在。社会支持网络和社区艺术过程有可能促进青少年和年轻人的心理社会弹性。

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