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华东地区德尔塔和奥密克戎变异株疫情期间突发封锁下国际教职员工的集体复原力与应对机制

Collective Resilience and Coping Mechanisms Among International Faculty Members Amid Snap Lockdowns During the Delta and Omicron Variant Outbreaks in East China.

作者信息

Nam Benjamin H, English Alexander S

机构信息

School of Education, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, China.

School of Psychology, Wenzhou-Kean University, Wenzhou, China.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 2025 Apr;128(2):744-771. doi: 10.1177/00332941231166614. Epub 2023 Mar 27.

Abstract

This study explores international faculty members' resilience and the active challenges to establishing coping mechanisms while facing a mental health crisis provoked by the Delta and Omicron lockdowns in China. Grounded in a qualitative approach, this study used a transcendental phenomenological methodology to examine 16 international faculty members affiliated with higher education institutions in Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Nanjing. The findings showed that participants had various mental health issues amid snap lockdowns and persistent nucleic acid application tests. They perceived the most influential sources of coping mechanisms to be (a) social and emotional support; (b) prosocial behavior; and (c) engagement with the public and social services alongside the domestic faculty members. This study emphasizes the significance of collective resilience and prosocial behaviors, calling on future scholars to pay more attention to the host group's cultural values and community resilience as coping mechanisms during the public health crisis provoked by the pandemic.

摘要

本研究探讨了国际教职员工的复原力,以及在中国因德尔塔和奥密克戎疫情封锁引发心理健康危机时,建立应对机制所面临的实际挑战。本研究采用定性研究方法,运用先验现象学方法,对上海、杭州和南京高等教育机构的16名国际教职员工进行了调查。研究结果表明,在突然封锁和持续进行核酸检测的情况下,参与者出现了各种心理健康问题。他们认为应对机制最具影响力的来源包括:(a)社会和情感支持;(b)亲社会行为;(c)与国内教职员工一起参与公共和社会服务。本研究强调了集体复原力和亲社会行为的重要性,呼吁未来的学者更加关注在疫情引发的公共卫生危机期间,作为应对机制的东道国群体的文化价值观和社区复原力。

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