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通过快速微波加热策略在二维 MXene 纳米片上构建高熵氧化物,具有稳健的光电化学析氧性能。

Architecting the High-Entropy Oxides on 2D MXene Nanosheets by Rapid Microwave-Heating Strategy with Robust Photoelectrochemical Oxygen Evolution Performance.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry (BK21 FOUR), Research Institute of Natural Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Republic of Korea.

Core-Facility Center for Photochemistry & Nanomaterials, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Small. 2023 Jul;19(27):e2207820. doi: 10.1002/smll.202207820. Epub 2023 Mar 28.

Abstract

High-entropy oxides (HEO) have recently concerned interest as the most promising electrocatalytic materials for oxygen evolution reactions (OER). In this work, a new strategy to the synthesis of HEO nanostructures on Ti C T MXene via rapid microwave heating and subsequent calcination at a low temperature is reported. Furthermore, the influence of HEO loading on Ti C T MXene is investigated toward OER performance with and without visible-light illumination in an alkaline medium. The obtained HEO/Ti C T -0.5 hybrid exhibited an outstanding photoelectrochemical OER ability with a low overpotential of 331 mV at 10 mA cm and a small Tafel slope of 71 mV dec , which exceeded that of a commercial IrO catalyst (340 mV at 10 mA cm ). In particular, the fabricated water electrolyzer with the HEO/Ti C T -0.5 hybrid as anode required a less potential of 1.62 V at 10 mA cm under visible-light illumination. Owing to the strong synergistic interaction between the HEO and Ti C T MXene, the HEO/Ti C T hybrid has a great electrochemical surface area, many metal active sites, high conductivity, and fast reaction kinetics, resulting in an excellent OER performance. This study offers an efficient strategy for synthesizing HEO-based materials with high OER performance to produce high-value hydrogen fuel.

摘要

高熵氧化物 (HEO) 最近作为氧析出反应 (OER) 最有前途的电催化材料引起了关注。在这项工作中,报道了一种通过快速微波加热和随后在低温下煅烧在 TiC MXene 上合成 HEO 纳米结构的新策略。此外,还研究了 HEO 负载量对 TiC MXene 在碱性介质中有无可见光照射下 OER 性能的影响。所获得的 HEO/TiC T-0.5 杂化物表现出出色的光电化学 OER 能力,在 10 mA cm 时过电位仅为 331 mV,Tafel 斜率为 71 mV dec ,超过了商业 IrO 催化剂(在 10 mA cm 时为 340 mV)。特别是,所制备的以 HEO/TiC T-0.5 杂化物为阳极的水电解槽在可见光照射下在 10 mA cm 时仅需要 1.62 V 的较小电位。由于 HEO 和 TiC MXene 之间的强协同相互作用,HEO/TiC 杂化物具有大的电化学表面积、许多金属活性位点、高导电性和快速反应动力学,从而表现出优异的 OER 性能。这项研究为合成具有高 OER 性能的 HEO 基材料以生产高价值氢气燃料提供了一种有效的策略。

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