Aguirre-Sosa Joaquín, Vargas-Merino Jorge Alberto
Faculty of Business, School of Management, Universidad Privada del Norte, San Juan de Lurigancho, Lima 15434, Peru.
Faculty of Business, Department of Research, Innovation and Social Responsibility, Universidad Privada del Norte, San Juan de Lurigancho, Lima 15434, Peru.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2023 Mar 14;13(3):255. doi: 10.3390/bs13030255.
This research paper describes the approaches and perspectives of telemedicine worldwide. The objective of this literature review was to analyze the theoretical and empirical studies that address telemedicine management in the last 10 years based on the scientific literature obtained from the Scopus, Scielo, Ebsco, ProQuest, Dialnet, and Redalyc databases, from which 50 articles were selected. The inclusion criteria were the last 10 years, scientific articles, language, variables, and open access. The non-inclusion criteria were repeated articles, not addressing the variable, and not open access. The results show a tendency to manage telemedicine through various approaches and scenarios. These can be grouped into humanistic, socioeconomic, ethical, contingency in the Armed Forces-NASA, and application in the field of medicine with teaching to the entire chain of users, as well as controls and monitoring of patients. In this sense, it is concluded that telemedicine management worldwide faces challenges that must be overcome to reduce still-existing barriers and achieve better access to health systems worldwide.
本研究论文描述了全球远程医疗的方法和观点。这篇文献综述的目的是基于从Scopus、Scielo、Ebsco、ProQuest、Dialnet和Redalyc数据库获取的科学文献，分析过去10年中涉及远程医疗管理的理论和实证研究，从中选取了50篇文章。纳入标准为过去10年、科学文章、语言、变量和开放获取。非纳入标准为重复文章、未涉及变量以及非开放获取。结果显示，通过各种方法和场景管理远程医疗存在一种趋势。这些可以分为人文、社会经济、伦理、武装部队 - 美国国家航空航天局的应急情况以及在医学领域对整个用户链进行教学的应用，以及对患者的控制和监测。从这个意义上说，得出的结论是，全球远程医疗管理面临着必须克服的挑战，以减少仍然存在的障碍，并在全球范围内实现更好地接入卫生系统。
