Nawasreh Zakariya H, Yabroudi Mohammad A, Al-Shdifat Anan B, Obaidat Sakher M, Daradkeh Sharf M, Kassas Mohamed N, Bashaireh Khaldoon M
Division of Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology (JUST), Irbid 22110, Jordan.
Department of Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.
J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2023 Feb 23;8(1):28. doi: 10.3390/jfmk8010028.
The International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form (IKDC2000) and the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) are knee-specific measures. However, their association with a return to sports after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is unknown. This study aimed to investigate the association between the IKDC2000 and the KOOS subscales and the return to the same pre-injury level of sport two years after ACLR. Forty athletes that were two years post-ACLR participated in this study. Athletes provided demographic information, filled out the IKDC2000 and KOOS subscales, and indicated whether they returned to any sport and whether they returned to the same pre-injury level (same duration, intensity, and frequency). In this study, 29 (72.5%) athletes returned to play any sport and eight (20%) returned to the same pre-injury level. The IKDC2000 (r: 0.306, = 0.041) and KOOS quality of life (KOOS-QOL) (r: 0.294, = 0.046) significantly correlated with the return to any sport, but it was age (r: -0.364, = 0.021), BMI (r: -0.342, = 0.031), IKDC2000 (r: 0.447, = 0.002), KOOS-pain (r: 0.317, = 0.046), KOOS sport and recreation function (KOOS-sport/rec)(r: 0.371, = 0.018), and KOOS QOL (r: 0.580, > 0.001) that significantly correlated with a return to the same pre-injury level. High KOOS-QOL and IKDC2000 scores were associated with returning to any sport, and high KOOS-pain, KOOS-sport/rec, KOOS-QOL, and IKDC2000 scores were all associated with returning to the same pre-injury level of sport.
国际膝关节文献委员会主观膝关节量表（IKDC2000）和膝关节损伤与骨关节炎疗效评分（KOOS）是针对膝关节的测量工具。然而，它们与前交叉韧带重建（ACLR）后恢复运动之间的关联尚不清楚。本研究旨在调查IKDC2000和KOOS各分量表与ACLR两年后恢复到伤前相同运动水平之间的关联。40名ACLR术后两年的运动员参与了本研究。运动员提供了人口统计学信息，填写了IKDC2000和KOOS各分量表，并指出他们是否恢复了任何运动以及是否恢复到伤前相同水平（相同的持续时间、强度和频率）。在本研究中，29名（72.5%）运动员恢复了运动，8名（20%）恢复到伤前相同水平。IKDC2000（r：0.306，P = 0.041）和KOOS生活质量（KOOS-QOL）（r：0.294，P = 0.046）与恢复任何运动显著相关，但年龄（r：-0.364，P = 0.021）、体重指数（BMI）（r：-0.342，P = 0.031）、IKDC2000（r：0.447，P = 0.002）、KOOS疼痛（r：0.317，P = 0.046）、KOOS运动和娱乐功能（KOOS-sport/rec）（r：0.371，P = 0.018）以及KOOS QOL（r：0.580，P>0.001）与恢复到伤前相同水平显著相关。高KOOS-QOL和IKDC2000评分与恢复任何运动相关，而高KOOS疼痛、KOOS-sport/rec、KOOS-QOL和IKDC2000评分均与恢复到伤前相同运动水平相关。
