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关于对PM暴露激活NLRP3炎性小体进行人体研究的必要性。

On the Need for Human Studies of PM Exposure Activation of the NLRP3 Inflammasome.

作者信息

Brugge Doug, Li Jianghong, Zamore Wig

机构信息

Department of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030, USA.

Institute for Community Research, Hartford, CT 06106, USA.

出版信息

Toxics. 2023 Feb 21;11(3):202. doi: 10.3390/toxics11030202.

DOI:10.3390/toxics11030202
PMID:36976967
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10059209/
Abstract

Particulate matter air pollution is associated with blood inflammatory biomarkers, however, the biological pathways from exposure to periferal inflammation are not well understood. We propose that the NLRP3 inflammasome is likely stimulated by ambient particulate matter, as it is by some other particles and call for more research into this pathway.

摘要

空气中的颗粒物污染与血液中的炎症生物标志物有关,然而,从暴露于环境到外周炎症的生物学途径尚未完全了解。我们认为,NLRP3炎性小体可能像受到其他一些颗粒刺激一样,受到环境颗粒物的刺激,并呼吁对这一途径进行更多研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2167/10059209/90764d44a15f/toxics-11-00202-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2167/10059209/90764d44a15f/toxics-11-00202-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2167/10059209/90764d44a15f/toxics-11-00202-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Relationship between traffic-related air pollution and inflammation biomarkers using structural equation modeling.基于结构方程模型的交通相关空气污染与炎症生物标志物的关系研究。
Sci Total Environ. 2023 Apr 20;870:161874. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161874. Epub 2023 Jan 27.
2
Ambient particulate matter exposure plus a high-fat diet exacerbate renal injury by activating the NLRP3 inflammasome and TGF-β1/Smad2 signaling pathway in mice.环境颗粒物暴露加上高脂肪饮食通过激活 NLRP3 炎性体和 TGF-β1/Smad2 信号通路加剧小鼠的肾脏损伤。
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2022 Jun 15;238:113571. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.113571. Epub 2022 May 2.
3
Fine particulate matter exposure aggravates ischemic injury via NLRP3 inflammasome activation and pyroptosis.
细颗粒物暴露通过 NLRP3 炎性体激活和细胞焦亡加重缺血性损伤。
CNS Neurosci Ther. 2022 Jul;28(7):1045-1058. doi: 10.1111/cns.13837. Epub 2022 Apr 10.
4
Fine particulate matter exposure exacerbated nasal mucosal damage in allergic rhinitis mice via NLRP3 mediated pyroptosis.暴露于细颗粒物通过NLRP3介导的细胞焦亡加剧变应性鼻炎小鼠的鼻黏膜损伤。
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2021 Nov 16;228:112998. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112998.
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NLRP3 inflammasome is involved in ambient PM-related metabolic disorders in diabetic model mice but not in wild-type mice.NLRP3 炎性体参与环境 PM 相关代谢紊乱的糖尿病模型小鼠,但不参与野生型小鼠。
Inhal Toxicol. 2021 May-Jul;33(6-8):260-267. doi: 10.1080/08958378.2021.1980637. Epub 2021 Oct 12.
6
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Phytochemical inhibitors of the NLRP3 inflammasome for the treatment of inflammatory diseases.天然产物 NLRP3 炎性小体抑制剂治疗炎症性疾病。
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