Veyna-Salazar Nerina P, Cantó-Alarcón Germinal J, Olvera-Ramírez Andrea M, Ruiz-López Felipe J, Bernal-Reynaga Rodolfo, Bárcenas-Reyes Isabel, Durán-Aguilar Marina
Doctorado en Ciencias Biológicas, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Avenida de las Ciencias S/N Juriquilla, Delegación Santa Rosa Jáuregui, Querétaro 76230, Mexico.
Cuerpo Académico Mejoramiento Animal Integral, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Avenida de las Ciencias S/N Juriquilla, Delegación Santa Rosa Jáuregui, Querétaro 76230, Mexico.
Animals (Basel). 2023 Mar 20;13(6):1098. doi: 10.3390/ani13061098.
is a protozoan that affects humans as well as a wide range of domestic species. It is distributed worldwide, and the highest frequency is seen in developing countries. Due to the potential for domestic cats to be carriers of this parasite and subsequently transmit the infection to humans, it is important to know the risk of transmission. For this reason, the objective of this study was to determine the frequency of this parasite in the cat population of the city of Santiago de Queretaro, Mexico, and identify the assemblages present to determine the role this host plays in public health, this being the first study of its type to be performed in the country. This was a cross-sectional study during which 200 fecal samples were collected from cats of both sexes and varying ages and strata of origin. The samples were analyzed by microscopy following the flotation technique, having obtained a general frequency of 25%. cysts were found at higher frequency in pasty stools. The assemblages found were zoonotic, specifically assemblage A, which suggests that the cat poses an important risk for the dissemination of the parasite to humans, making it an important public health problem.
是一种影响人类以及多种家养动物的原生动物。它分布于世界各地,在发展中国家出现的频率最高。由于家猫有可能成为这种寄生虫的携带者,进而将感染传播给人类,因此了解传播风险很重要。出于这个原因,本研究的目的是确定墨西哥克雷塔罗市圣迭戈市猫群中这种寄生虫的频率,并识别存在的组合,以确定该宿主在公共卫生中所起的作用,这是该国首次进行此类研究。这是一项横断面研究,在此期间,从不同性别、年龄和来源阶层的猫身上采集了200份粪便样本。采用浮选技术通过显微镜对样本进行分析,总体频率为25%。在糊状粪便中发现囊肿的频率更高。发现的组合具有人畜共患性,特别是组合A,这表明猫对寄生虫传播给人类构成重要风险,使其成为一个重要的公共卫生问题。